savuttaa
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]savuttaa
- (intransitive) To smoke, let/spread smoke in(to places unwanted) (often in this specific usage; e.g. of a (brick)kiln used when baking or other machines or tools)
- Tämä leivinuuni savuttaa ympäriinsä.
- This baking oven spreads smoke everywhere.
- Tämä leivinuuni savuttaa ympäriinsä.
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of savuttaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | savutan | en savuta | 1st sing. | olen savuttanut | en ole savuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | savutat | et savuta | 2nd sing. | olet savuttanut | et ole savuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | savuttaa | ei savuta | 3rd sing. | on savuttanut | ei ole savuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | savutamme | emme savuta | 1st plur. | olemme savuttaneet | emme ole savuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | savutatte | ette savuta | 2nd plur. | olette savuttaneet | ette ole savuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | savuttavat | eivät savuta | 3rd plur. | ovat savuttaneet | eivät ole savuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | savutetaan | ei savuteta | passive | on savutettu | ei ole savutettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | savutin | en savuttanut | 1st sing. | olin savuttanut | en ollut savuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | savutit | et savuttanut | 2nd sing. | olit savuttanut | et ollut savuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | savutti | ei savuttanut | 3rd sing. | oli savuttanut | ei ollut savuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | savutimme | emme savuttaneet | 1st plur. | olimme savuttaneet | emme olleet savuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | savutitte | ette savuttaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte savuttaneet | ette olleet savuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | savuttivat | eivät savuttaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat savuttaneet | eivät olleet savuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | savutettiin | ei savutettu | passive | oli savutettu | ei ollut savutettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | savuttaisin | en savuttaisi | 1st sing. | olisin savuttanut | en olisi savuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | savuttaisit | et savuttaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit savuttanut | et olisi savuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | savuttaisi | ei savuttaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi savuttanut | ei olisi savuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | savuttaisimme | emme savuttaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme savuttaneet | emme olisi savuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | savuttaisitte | ette savuttaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte savuttaneet | ette olisi savuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | savuttaisivat | eivät savuttaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat savuttaneet | eivät olisi savuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | savutettaisiin | ei savutettaisi | passive | olisi savutettu | ei olisi savutettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | savuta | älä savuta | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | savuttakoon | älköön savuttako | 3rd sing. | olkoon savuttanut | älköön olko savuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | savuttakaamme | älkäämme savuttako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | savuttakaa | älkää savuttako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | savuttakoot | älkööt savuttako | 3rd plur. | olkoot savuttaneet | älkööt olko savuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | savutettakoon | älköön savutettako | passive | olkoon savutettu | älköön olko savutettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | savuttanen | en savuttane | 1st sing. | lienen savuttanut | en liene savuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | savuttanet | et savuttane | 2nd sing. | lienet savuttanut | et liene savuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | savuttanee | ei savuttane | 3rd sing. | lienee savuttanut | ei liene savuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | savuttanemme | emme savuttane | 1st plur. | lienemme savuttaneet | emme liene savuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | savuttanette | ette savuttane | 2nd plur. | lienette savuttaneet | ette liene savuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | savuttanevat | eivät savuttane | 3rd plur. | lienevät savuttaneet | eivät liene savuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | savutettaneen | ei savutettane | passive | lienee savutettu | ei liene savutettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | savuttaa | present | savuttava | savutettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | savuttanut | savutettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | savuttaessa | savutettaessa | agent4 | savuttama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | savuttamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | savuttaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | savuttamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | savuttamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | savuttamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | savuttamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | savuttamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | savuttaman | savutettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | savuttaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]nouns
verbs
Further reading
[edit]- “savuttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03