spadati
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]spȁdati impf (Cyrillic spelling спа̏дати)
- (intransitive) to fall down
- (intransitive) to decline
- (intransitive) to be reduced to, be lowered or debased
- (intransitive) to belong
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of spadati
Infinitive: spadati | Present verbal adverb: spȁdajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: spȁdānje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | spadam | spadaš | spada | spadamo | spadate | spadaju | |
Future | Future I | spadat ću1 spadaću |
spadat ćeš1 spadaćeš |
spadat će1 spadaće |
spadat ćemo1 spadaćemo |
spadat ćete1 spadaćete |
spadat će1 spadaće |
Future II | bȕdēm spadao2 | bȕdēš spadao2 | bȕdē spadao2 | bȕdēmo spadali2 | bȕdēte spadali2 | bȕdū spadali2 | |
Past | Perfect | spadao sam2 | spadao si2 | spadao je2 | spadali smo2 | spadali ste2 | spadali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam spadao2 | bȉo si spadao2 | bȉo je spadao2 | bíli smo spadali2 | bíli ste spadali2 | bíli su spadali2 | |
Imperfect | spadah | spadaše | spadaše | spadasmo | spadaste | spadahu | |
Conditional I | spadao bih2 | spadao bi2 | spadao bi2 | spadali bismo2 | spadali biste2 | spadali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih spadao2 | bȉo bi spadao2 | bȉo bi spadao2 | bíli bismo spadali2 | bíli biste spadali2 | bíli bi spadali2 | |
Imperative | — | spadaj | — | spadajmo | spadajte | — | |
Active past participle | spadao m / spadala f / spadalo n | spadali m / spadale f / spadala n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
[edit]- spȁsti pf
Further reading
[edit]- “spadati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024