sirottaa
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]sirottaa
- (transitive) to scatter, spread, sprinkle
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of sirottaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sirotan | en sirota | 1st sing. | olen sirottanut | en ole sirottanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sirotat | et sirota | 2nd sing. | olet sirottanut | et ole sirottanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sirottaa | ei sirota | 3rd sing. | on sirottanut | ei ole sirottanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sirotamme | emme sirota | 1st plur. | olemme sirottaneet | emme ole sirottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sirotatte | ette sirota | 2nd plur. | olette sirottaneet | ette ole sirottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sirottavat | eivät sirota | 3rd plur. | ovat sirottaneet | eivät ole sirottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sirotetaan | ei siroteta | passive | on sirotettu | ei ole sirotettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sirotin | en sirottanut | 1st sing. | olin sirottanut | en ollut sirottanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sirotit | et sirottanut | 2nd sing. | olit sirottanut | et ollut sirottanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sirotti | ei sirottanut | 3rd sing. | oli sirottanut | ei ollut sirottanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sirotimme | emme sirottaneet | 1st plur. | olimme sirottaneet | emme olleet sirottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sirotitte | ette sirottaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte sirottaneet | ette olleet sirottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sirottivat | eivät sirottaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat sirottaneet | eivät olleet sirottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sirotettiin | ei sirotettu | passive | oli sirotettu | ei ollut sirotettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sirottaisin | en sirottaisi | 1st sing. | olisin sirottanut | en olisi sirottanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sirottaisit | et sirottaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit sirottanut | et olisi sirottanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sirottaisi | ei sirottaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi sirottanut | ei olisi sirottanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sirottaisimme | emme sirottaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme sirottaneet | emme olisi sirottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sirottaisitte | ette sirottaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte sirottaneet | ette olisi sirottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sirottaisivat | eivät sirottaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat sirottaneet | eivät olisi sirottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sirotettaisiin | ei sirotettaisi | passive | olisi sirotettu | ei olisi sirotettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sirota | älä sirota | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sirottakoon | älköön sirottako | 3rd sing. | olkoon sirottanut | älköön olko sirottanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sirottakaamme | älkäämme sirottako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sirottakaa | älkää sirottako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sirottakoot | älkööt sirottako | 3rd plur. | olkoot sirottaneet | älkööt olko sirottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sirotettakoon | älköön sirotettako | passive | olkoon sirotettu | älköön olko sirotettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sirottanen | en sirottane | 1st sing. | lienen sirottanut | en liene sirottanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sirottanet | et sirottane | 2nd sing. | lienet sirottanut | et liene sirottanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sirottanee | ei sirottane | 3rd sing. | lienee sirottanut | ei liene sirottanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sirottanemme | emme sirottane | 1st plur. | lienemme sirottaneet | emme liene sirottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sirottanette | ette sirottane | 2nd plur. | lienette sirottaneet | ette liene sirottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sirottanevat | eivät sirottane | 3rd plur. | lienevät sirottaneet | eivät liene sirottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sirotettaneen | ei sirotettane | passive | lienee sirotettu | ei liene sirotettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | sirottaa | present | sirottava | sirotettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | sirottanut | sirotettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | sirottaessa | sirotettaessa | agent4 | sirottama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | sirottamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | sirottaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | sirottamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | sirottamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | sirottamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | sirottamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | sirottamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | sirottaman | sirotettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | sirottaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “sirottaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03