serb
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Azerbaijani
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Serbo-Croatian Srb, from Proto-Slavic *sьrbъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]serb (definite accusative serbi, plural serblər)
- Serb (person)
Declension
[edit]Declension of serb | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | serb |
serblər | ||||||
definite accusative | serbi |
serbləri | ||||||
dative | serbə |
serblərə | ||||||
locative | serbdə |
serblərdə | ||||||
ablative | serbdən |
serblərdən | ||||||
definite genitive | serbin |
serblərin |
Derived terms
[edit]Old Irish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Celtic *swerwos, from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“ache”). Cognate with Welsh chwerw.
Adjective
[edit]serb
- bitter (of flavour)
- (in abstract sense) bitter, hurtful, grievous, disagreeable
- harsh, discordant (of sounds)
Inflection
[edit]o/ā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | serb | serb | serb |
Vocative | seirb* serb** | ||
Accusative | serb | seirb | |
Genitive | seirb | seirbe | seirb |
Dative | serb | seirb | serb |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine/neuter | |
Nominative | seirb | serba | |
Vocative | serbu serba† | ||
Accusative | serbu serba† | ||
Genitive | serb | ||
Dative | serbaib | ||
Notes | *modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative |
Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Celtic *serwā, from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“booty”); related to Latin servus (“slave”).[1]
Noun
[edit]serb f
Inflection
[edit]Feminine ā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | serbL | — | — |
Vocative | serbL | — | — |
Accusative | seirbN | — | — |
Genitive | seirbeH | — | — |
Dative | seirbL | — | — |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
References
[edit]- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “serwā”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 331
Etymology 3
[edit]Noun
[edit]serb m
Mutation
[edit]Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
serb | ṡerb | unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 serb ‘bitter’”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 serb ‘theft’”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “3 serb ‘slave’”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Serbo-Croatian Srb, from Proto-Slavic *sьrbъ.
Noun
[edit]serb c
Declension
[edit]Declension of serb
Related terms
[edit]Uzbek
[edit]Noun
[edit]serb (plural serblar)
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Azerbaijani terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Azerbaijani terms with audio pronunciation
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani nouns
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swer- (ache)
- Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish adjectives
- Old Irish o/ā-stem adjectives
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish feminine nouns
- Old Irish ā-stem nouns
- Old Irish uncountable nouns
- Old Irish terms borrowed from Latin
- Old Irish terms derived from Latin
- Old Irish masculine nouns
- Old Irish hapax legomena
- Swedish terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- sv:Nationalities
- Uzbek lemmas
- Uzbek nouns