schrammen
Appearance
Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Dutch schrammen. Equivalent to schram + -en.
Verb
[edit]schrammen
- (transitive) to scrape (injure or damage by rubbing across a surface)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of schrammen (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | schrammen | |||
past singular | schramde | |||
past participle | geschramd | |||
infinitive | schrammen | |||
gerund | schrammen n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | schram | schramde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | schramt, schram2 | schramde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | schramt | schramde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | schramt | schramde | ||
3rd person singular | schramt | schramde | ||
plural | schrammen | schramden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | schramme | schramde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | schrammen | schramden | ||
imperative sing. | schram | |||
imperative plur.1 | schramt | |||
participles | schrammend | geschramd | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
[edit]schrammen
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]schrammen (weak, third-person singular present schrammt, past tense schrammte, past participle geschrammt, auxiliary haben or sein)
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | schrammen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | schrammend | ||||
past participle | geschrammt | ||||
auxiliary | haben or sein | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich schramme | wir schrammen | i | ich schramme | wir schrammen |
du schrammst | ihr schrammt | du schrammest | ihr schrammet | ||
er schrammt | sie schrammen | er schramme | sie schrammen | ||
preterite | ich schrammte | wir schrammten | ii | ich schrammte1 | wir schrammten1 |
du schrammtest | ihr schrammtet | du schrammtest1 | ihr schrammtet1 | ||
er schrammte | sie schrammten | er schrammte1 | sie schrammten1 | ||
imperative | schramm (du) schramme (du) |
schrammt (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑmən
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑmən/2 syllables
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch transitive verbs
- Dutch weak verbs
- Dutch basic verbs
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch noun forms
- German terms suffixed with -en
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German verbs
- German weak verbs
- German verbs using haben as auxiliary
- German verbs using sein as auxiliary
- German verbs using haben and sein as auxiliary