roztvoriť
Appearance
Slovak
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From roz- + tvoriť modelled after the verb otvoriť (“to open”), which was reanalysed as *o-tvoriti as opposed to the original *otъ- + *voriti, inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъvoriti. See also zatvoriť (“to close”), pritvoriť (“to close not fully”), vytvoriť (“to expel < to leave someone outside”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]roztvoriť pf (imperfective roztvárať)
- (transitive) to open (to open something to two sides facing away from each other)
- (transitive) to spread out, to open, to unfold, to put up (to stretch something retracted, folded)
- Synonyms: otvoriť, roztiahnuť, rozprestrieť, vystrieť
- Antonyms: zatvoriť, zavrieť, pritvoriť, privrieť, stiahnuť, zložiť
- Roztvoriť náručie ― to open one's arms
- Roztvoriť dáždnik ― to put up an umbrella
- (transitive) to open, to unfold (of something withdrawn, clenched, folded)
- (intransitive, reflexive with sa) to open (to open to two sides facing away from each other)
- (intransitive, reflexive with sa) to spread out, to open, to unfold (of something retracted, folded)
- Synonyms: otvoriť, roztiahnuť, rozprestrieť, vystrieť
- Antonyms: zatvoriť, zavrieť, pritvoriť, privrieť, stiahnuť, zložiť
- (intransitive, reflexive with sa) to open, to unfold, to open up (of something withdrawn, clenched, folded)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of roztvoriť (perfective; class V, pattern robiť)
Conjugation of roztvoriť sa (perfective; class V, pattern robiť)
Further reading
[edit]- “roztvoriť”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
Categories:
- Slovak terms prefixed with roz-
- Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak verbs
- Slovak perfective verbs
- Slovak transitive verbs
- Slovak terms with usage examples
- Slovak intransitive verbs
- Slovak reflexive verbs
- Slovak class 5 verbs