roicc
See also: ROICC
Old Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ro·icc (prototonic ·ricc, verbal noun ríchtu)
- to reach (a place), to arrive
- Synonym: ro·saig
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 28c9
- Fo·mentar mo rígtin-se; mos riccub-sa.
- May you take heed of my arrival; I shall arrive soon.
Inflection
[edit]Complex, class B I present, reduplicated preterite, f future, s subjunctive
| 1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present indicative | Deut. | ro·iccu, ru·icim | ro·eccat | ro·ecar | |||||
| Prot. | ·riccu, ·riccim | ·rrici | ·ricc | ·recam | ·recat | ·recar | |||
| Imperfect indicative | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Preterite | Deut. | rob·ánic (with infixed pronoun b-) | |||||||
| Prot. | ·ránac | ·ránic | ·ráncatar | ·rícht | |||||
| Perfect | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Future | Deut. | ro·icub | ro·icfea | ||||||
| Prot. | ·riccub | ·ricfider | |||||||
| Conditional | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Present subjunctive | Deut. | ro·is | ro·í, ro·hí | ro·issam | |||||
| Prot. | ·rís | ·rís | ·rí | ·rísam | ·risid | ·rísat | |||
| Past subjunctive | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | ·rísinn | ·rísed | ·rístais | ||||||
| Imperative | |||||||||
| Verbal noun | ríchtu | ||||||||
| Past participle | |||||||||
| Verbal of necessity | |||||||||
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Mutation
[edit]| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| ro·icc (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
unchanged | ro·n-icc |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “roicc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Pedersen, Holger (1913) Vergleichende Grammatik der keltischen Sprachen [Comparative Grammar of the Celtic Languages] (in German), volume II, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, →ISBN, § 752.3, pages 555–556
Categories:
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂neḱ-
- Old Irish terms prefixed with ro-
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish verbs
- Old Irish terms with quotations
- Old Irish complex verbs
- Old Irish class B I present verbs
- Old Irish reduplicated preterite verbs
- Old Irish f future verbs
- Old Irish s subjunctive verbs