righ
Appearance
Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Irish ro·icc, with final gh rather than g due to conflation with synonymous ro·saig, compounded by the fact that slender gh at the end of a word is pronounced like slender g in Munster.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]righ (present analytic righ, past analytic ráinig, future analytic riachtfaidh, verbal noun rochtain)
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of righ (irregular)
singular | plural | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative | present | righim | righir | righ sé, sí | righmid | righthí | righid | ||
past | rángas; riachtas |
rángais; riachtais |
ránaig sé, sí; ráinig sé, sí; ráinic sé, sí; riacht sé, sí |
rángamar; riachtamar |
rángabhar; riachtabhar |
rángadar; riachtadar | |||
past habitual | righinn | rightheá | righeadh sé, sí | righmís; righmaois |
righthíd | righdís | |||
future | righfead; riachtfad |
righfir; riachtfair |
righfidh sé, sí; riachtfaidh sé, sí |
righfimíd; riachtfamaoid |
righfídh; riachtfaídh |
righfid; riachtfaid | |||
conditional | righfinn; riachtfainn |
righfeá; riachtfá |
righfeadh sé, sí; riachtfadh sé, sí |
righfimis; righfeamaois; riachtfamaois |
righfídh; riachtfaídh |
righfidís; riachtfaidís | |||
imperative | — | righ | righeadh sé, sí | righmís; righmaois | righídh | righidís | |||
verbal noun | riachtain; rochtain |
1. relative form, autonomous form and subjunctive mood are omitted
2. only the synthetic forms (except the 3rd-person singular) are listed
3. the orthography used here is from before the spelling reform in the 20th century
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “righ”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- O'Brian, John (1832) An Irish-English Dictionary[1], pages 28–29
- Leo, Heinrich (1847) Ferienschriften:Vermischte abhandlungen zur geschlichte der deutschen und keltischen sprache, zweites heft[2], pages 164–66
- Edward O'Reilly & John O'Donovan (1864) An Irish-English Dictionary[3], page 422