rillar

Galician

Alternative forms

• rilar

Etymology

Perhaps from Vulgar Latin *ringulare, from Latin ringor (compare Spanish reñir). Or rather from *raillar, from Latin radō. Cognate with Portuguese rilhar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /riˈʎaɾ/

Verb

rillar (first-person singular present rillo, first-person singular preterite rillei, past participle rillado)

1. (transitive) to gnaw

   Synonym: roer

2. to gnash; to grind one's teeth

Conjugation

    Conjugation of rillar

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	rillar
Personal	rillar	rillares	rillar	rillarmos	rillardes	rillaren
Gerund
	rillando
Past participle
Masculine	rillado			rillados
Feminine	rillada			rilladas
Indicative
Present	rillo	rillas	rilla	rillamos	rillades	rillan
Imperfect	rillaba	rillabas	rillaba	rillabamos	rillabades	rillaban
Preterite	rillei	rillaches	rillou	rillamos	rillastes	rillaron
Pluperfect	rillara	rillaras	rillara	rillaramos	rillarades	rillaran
Future	rillarei	rillarás	rillará	rillaremos	rillaredes	rillarán
Conditional	rillaría	rillarías	rillaría	rillariamos	rillariades	rillarían
Subjunctive
Present	rille	rilles	rille	rillemos	rilledes	rillen
Imperfect	rillase	rillases	rillase	rillásemos	rillásedes	rillasen
Future	rillar	rillares	rillar	rillarmos	rillardes	rillaren
Imperative
Affirmative		rilla	rille	rillemos	rillade	rillen
Negative (non)		non rilles	non rille	non rillemos	non rilledes	non rillen

Related terms

• rilla
• rilleiro
• rillón

References

• Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “rillar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “rilla”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “rillar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “rillar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “rillar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN