riepoa

Finnish

Etymology

Back-formation from riepottaa

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈrie̯poɑˣ/, [ˈrie̞̯po̞ɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -iepoɑ
• Hyphenation^(key): rie‧poa

Verb

riepoa

1. (transitive, usually atelic) to anger, bother
2. (impersonal + partitive) to be angered, bothered

   Minua riepoo.

   I am angered.

Usage notes

This impersonal verb is always used in the third person singular, but may be inflected in tense (such as present or past) and mood (such as indicative or conditional).

Conjugation

Mostly only used in the third person.

Inflection of riepoa (Kotus type 52*E/sanoa, p-v gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		rievon	en rievo	1st sing.	olen rieponut	en ole rieponut
2nd sing.		rievot	et rievo	2nd sing.	olet rieponut	et ole rieponut
3rd sing.		riepoo	ei rievo	3rd sing.	on rieponut	ei ole rieponut
1st plur.		rievomme	emme rievo	1st plur.	olemme rieponeet	emme ole rieponeet
2nd plur.		rievotte	ette rievo	2nd plur.	olette rieponeet	ette ole rieponeet
3rd plur.		riepovat	eivät rievo	3rd plur.	ovat rieponeet	eivät ole rieponeet
passive		rievotaan	ei rievota	passive	on rievottu	ei ole rievottu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		rievoin	en rieponut	1st sing.	olin rieponut	en ollut rieponut
2nd sing.		rievoit	et rieponut	2nd sing.	olit rieponut	et ollut rieponut
3rd sing.		riepoi	ei rieponut	3rd sing.	oli rieponut	ei ollut rieponut
1st plur.		rievoimme	emme rieponeet	1st plur.	olimme rieponeet	emme olleet rieponeet
2nd plur.		rievoitte	ette rieponeet	2nd plur.	olitte rieponeet	ette olleet rieponeet
3rd plur.		riepoivat	eivät rieponeet	3rd plur.	olivat rieponeet	eivät olleet rieponeet
passive		rievottiin	ei rievottu	passive	oli rievottu	ei ollut rievottu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		riepoisin	en riepoisi	1st sing.	olisin rieponut	en olisi rieponut
2nd sing.		riepoisit	et riepoisi	2nd sing.	olisit rieponut	et olisi rieponut
3rd sing.		riepoisi	ei riepoisi	3rd sing.	olisi rieponut	ei olisi rieponut
1st plur.		riepoisimme	emme riepoisi	1st plur.	olisimme rieponeet	emme olisi rieponeet
2nd plur.		riepoisitte	ette riepoisi	2nd plur.	olisitte rieponeet	ette olisi rieponeet
3rd plur.		riepoisivat	eivät riepoisi	3rd plur.	olisivat rieponeet	eivät olisi rieponeet
passive		rievottaisiin	ei rievottaisi	passive	olisi rievottu	ei olisi rievottu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		rievo	älä rievo	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		riepokoon	älköön riepoko	3rd sing.	olkoon rieponut	älköön olko rieponut
1st plur.		riepokaamme	älkäämme riepoko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		riepokaa	älkää riepoko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		riepokoot	älkööt riepoko	3rd plur.	olkoot rieponeet	älkööt olko rieponeet
passive		rievottakoon	älköön rievottako	passive	olkoon rievottu	älköön olko rievottu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		rieponen	en riepone	1st sing.	lienen rieponut	en liene rieponut
2nd sing.		rieponet	et riepone	2nd sing.	lienet rieponut	et liene rieponut
3rd sing.		rieponee	ei riepone	3rd sing.	lienee rieponut	ei liene rieponut
1st plur.		rieponemme	emme riepone	1st plur.	lienemme rieponeet	emme liene rieponeet
2nd plur.		rieponette	ette riepone	2nd plur.	lienette rieponeet	ette liene rieponeet
3rd plur.		rieponevat	eivät riepone	3rd plur.	lienevät rieponeet	eivät liene rieponeet
passive		rievottaneen	ei rievottane	passive	lienee rievottu	ei liene rievottu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		riepoa		present	riepova	rievottava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st riepoakseni riepoaksemme 2nd riepoaksesi riepoaksenne 3rd riepoakseen riepoaksensa		past	rieponut	rievottu
2nd	inessive2	riepoessa	rievottaessa	agent4	riepoma
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st riepoessani riepoessamme 2nd riepoessasi riepoessanne 3rd riepoessaan riepoessansa		negative	riepomaton
	instructive	riepoen	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). 4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd	inessive	riepomassa	—
	elative	riepomasta	—
	illative	riepomaan	—
	adessive	riepomalla	—
	abessive	riepomatta	—
	instructive	riepoman	rievottaman
4th3	verbal noun	riepominen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st riepomaisillani riepomaisillamme 2nd riepomaisillasi riepomaisillanne 3rd riepomaisillaan riepomaisillansa

Derived terms

• riepominen

 

Further reading

• “riepoa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03