retyerutya
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]retyerutya (plural retyerutyák)
- (colloquial, derogatory) kindred (distant and close relatives, collectively)
- 1977, “Haragosi”, in Sándor Weöres (lyrics), Dániel Gryllus (music), Kaláka, performed by Kaláka:
- Fut a havon a fakutya, / vele fut a retyerutya, / din don diridongó. / Ha kiborul a fakutya, / lepotyog a retyerutya, / din don diridongó.
- The ice skating chair runs on the snow / with it run the relatives / ding dong dearydongo / If the ice skating chair tips over / the relatives will fall out
- odds and ends (miscellaneous items that belong to someone)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | retyerutya | retyerutyák |
accusative | retyerutyát | retyerutyákat |
dative | retyerutyának | retyerutyáknak |
instrumental | retyerutyával | retyerutyákkal |
causal-final | retyerutyáért | retyerutyákért |
translative | retyerutyává | retyerutyákká |
terminative | retyerutyáig | retyerutyákig |
essive-formal | retyerutyaként | retyerutyákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | retyerutyában | retyerutyákban |
superessive | retyerutyán | retyerutyákon |
adessive | retyerutyánál | retyerutyáknál |
illative | retyerutyába | retyerutyákba |
sublative | retyerutyára | retyerutyákra |
allative | retyerutyához | retyerutyákhoz |
elative | retyerutyából | retyerutyákból |
delative | retyerutyáról | retyerutyákról |
ablative | retyerutyától | retyerutyáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
retyerutyáé | retyerutyáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
retyerutyáéi | retyerutyákéi |
Possessive forms of retyerutya | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | retyerutyám | retyerutyáim |
2nd person sing. | retyerutyád | retyerutyáid |
3rd person sing. | retyerutyája | retyerutyái |
1st person plural | retyerutyánk | retyerutyáink |
2nd person plural | retyerutyátok | retyerutyáitok |
3rd person plural | retyerutyájuk | retyerutyáik |
References
[edit]- retyerutya in Magyar Néprajzi Lexikon
Further reading
[edit]- retyerutya in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN