rabotati
Appearance
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbotati.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ràbotati impf (Cyrillic spelling ра̀ботати)
- (intransitive) to work
- (transitive) to do
- (reflexive) to be about
- (intransitive) to act, do
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of rabotati
Infinitive: rabotati | Present verbal adverb: ràbotajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: ràbotānje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | rabotam | rabotaš | rabota | rabotamo | rabotate | rabotaju | |
Future | Future I | rabotat ću1 rabotaću |
rabotat ćeš1 rabotaćeš |
rabotat će1 rabotaće |
rabotat ćemo1 rabotaćemo |
rabotat ćete1 rabotaćete |
rabotat će1 rabotaće |
Future II | bȕdēm rabotao2 | bȕdēš rabotao2 | bȕdē rabotao2 | bȕdēmo rabotali2 | bȕdēte rabotali2 | bȕdū rabotali2 | |
Past | Perfect | rabotao sam2 | rabotao si2 | rabotao je2 | rabotali smo2 | rabotali ste2 | rabotali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam rabotao2 | bȉo si rabotao2 | bȉo je rabotao2 | bíli smo rabotali2 | bíli ste rabotali2 | bíli su rabotali2 | |
Imperfect | rabotah | rabotaše | rabotaše | rabotasmo | rabotaste | rabotahu | |
Conditional I | rabotao bih2 | rabotao bi2 | rabotao bi2 | rabotali bismo2 | rabotali biste2 | rabotali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih rabotao2 | bȉo bi rabotao2 | bȉo bi rabotao2 | bíli bismo rabotali2 | bíli biste rabotali2 | bíli bi rabotali2 | |
Imperative | — | rabotaj | — | rabotajmo | rabotajte | — | |
Active past participle | rabotao m / rabotala f / rabotalo n | rabotali m / rabotale f / rabotala n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Synonyms
[edit]References
[edit]- “rabotati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Categories:
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian reflexive verbs