rabelema
Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]rabelema (da-infinitive rabelda or rabeleda) (intransitive)
- to struggle, to wriggle, to toss, to writhe (to move about frantically and forcefully, trying to escape from sth)
- Synonyms: visklema, siplema, vintsklema
- to scuffle, to wrestle, to struggle
- to toil, to drudge, to sweat, to slave (to work hard)
- to bustle, to hustle, to fuss (to do something hurriedly)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of rabelema (ÕS type 31/rabelema, no gradation)
| indicative | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | rabelen | ei rabele | 1st sing. | olen rabelnud | ei ole rabelnud pole rabelnud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | rabeled | 2nd sing. | oled rabelnud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | rabeleb | 3rd sing. | on rabelnud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | rabeleme | 1st plur. | oleme rabelnud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | rabelete | 2nd plur. | olete rabelnud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | rabelevad | 3rd plur. | on rabelnud | ||||||
| impersonal | rabeldakse | ei rabelda | impersonal | on rabeldud | ei ole rabeldud pole rabeldud | ||||
| past | pluperfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | rabelesin | ei rabelnud | 1st sing. | olin rabelnud | ei olnud rabelnud polnud rabelnud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | rabelesid | 2nd sing. | olid rabelnud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | rabeles | 3rd sing. | oli rabelnud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | rabelesime | 1st plur. | olime rabelnud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | rabelesite | 2nd plur. | olite rabelnud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | rabelesid | 3rd plur. | oli rabelnud | ||||||
| impersonal | rabeldi | ei rabeldud | impersonal | oli rabeldud | ei olnud rabeldud polnud rabeldud | ||||
| conditional | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | rabeleksin | ei rabeleks | 1st sing. | rabelnuksin oleksin rabelnud |
ei rabelnuks ei oleks rabelnud poleks rabelnud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | rabeleksid | 2nd sing. | rabelnuksid oleksid rabelnud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | rabeleks | 3rd sing. | rabelnuks oleks rabelnud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | rabeleksime | 1st plur. | rabelnuksime oleksime rabelnud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | rabeleksite | 2nd plur. | rabelnuksite oleksite rabelnud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | rabeleksid | 3rd plur. | rabelnuksid oleksid rabelnud | ||||||
| impersonal | rabeldaks | ei rabeldaks | impersonal | oleks rabeldud | ei oleks rabeldud poleks rabeldud | ||||
| imperative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||
| 2nd sing. | rabele | ära rabele | 2nd sing. | ole rabelnud | ära ole rabelnud | ||||
| 3rd sing. | rabelgu | ärgu rabelgu | 3rd sing. | olgu rabelnud | ärgu olgu rabelnud | ||||
| 1st plur. | rabelgem | ärme rabeleme ärme rabele ärgem rabelgem |
1st plur. | olgem rabelnud | ärme oleme rabelnud ärme ole rabelnud ärgem olgem rabelnud | ||||
| 2nd plur. | rabelge | ärge rabelge | 2nd plur. | olge rabelnud | ärge olge rabelnud | ||||
| 3rd plur. | rabelgu | ärgu rabelgu | 3rd plur. | olgu rabelnud | ärgu olgu rabelnud | ||||
| impersonal | rabeldagu | ärgu rabeldagu | impersonal | olgu rabeldud | ärgu olgu rabeldud | ||||
| quotative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| voice | positive | negative | voice | positive | negative | ||||
| active | rabelevat | ei rabelevat | active | olevat rabelnud | ei olevat rabelnud polevat rabelnud | ||||
| passive | rabeldavat | ei rabeldavat | passive | olevat rabeldud | ei olevat rabeldud polevat rabeldud | ||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
| ma-infinitive | active | passive | da-infinitive | present | past | ||||
| nominative | rabelema | rabeldama | nominative | rabelda | olla rabelnud | ||||
| illative | — | inessive | rabeldes | olles rabelnud | |||||
| inessive | rabelemas | participle | active | passive | |||||
| elative | rabelemast | present | rabelev | rabeldav | |||||
| translative | rabelemaks | past | rabelnud | rabeldud | |||||
| abessive | rabelemata | negative | rabelematu | — | |||||
Conjugation of rabelema (ÕS type 27/elama, no gradation)