picciriḍḍu
Appearance
Sicilian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Uncertain. Probably from an unattested Norman or Occitan superstrate/adstrate, because of the palatalization of the -cc- nexus. Eventually derived from Latin *piccus, borrowed from Proto-Celtic *bikkos (“small, little”); possibly influenced (and/or conflated) by dissimilation by Latin paucus (“few, little”). Cognate with Neapolitan piccerillo and Greek πιτσιρίκος (pitsiríkos). Compare Provençal picho and pechin. See also Sicilian picca and picciottu.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]picciriḍḍu m (plural picciriḍḍi)
- boy, child (male or of unspecified gender)
- small, little
- young
- (broadly) A person who has not yet reached adulthood, whether natural (puberty), cultural (initiation), or legal (majority).
- Vacci a leggiu cu iḍḍu: è ancora 'n picciriḍḍu.
- Go easy on him: he is but a child.
- Synonyms: caruseḍḍu, carusittu
- Synonym: cagnolu (derogatory)
- Hyponyms: newborn, neonate, preteen, adolescent, tweenager, teenager, tween, teen, preadult
- (pediatrics, sometimes, in a stricter sense) A kid aged 1 to 11 years, whereas neonates are aged 0 to 1 month, infants are aged 1 month to 12 months, and adolescents are aged 12 years to 18 years.
- I sirbizza pônu siri apprupiati sia pî picciriḍḍi ca macari pî carusi.
- Regular chores can be appropriate for both children and adolescents.
- Hypernym: carusu
- Coordinate terms: figghiu, niunatu, nfanti, aduliscenti
- (with possessive) One's direct descendant by birth, regardless of age; one's offspring; a son or daughter.
- U me picciriḍḍu cchiù nicu avannu fa quarantatrì anni.
- My youngest child is forty-three this year.
Synonyms
[edit]Antonyms
[edit]- (antonym(s) of “offspring”): patri, matri, ginituri
- (antonym(s) of “person below the age of adulthood”): adurtu, pirsuna granni
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- →? Italian: piccirillo