peitma
Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *peittädäk. Cognate with Finnish, Ingrian, and Votic peittää.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]peitma (da-infinitive peita)
- (transitive) to conceal, to hide
- Poiss peitis oma telefoni, et vanemad seda ei leiaks.
- The boy hid his phone so his parents wouldn't find it.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of peitma (ÕS type 34/saatma, t-d gradation)
| indicative | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | peidan | ei peida | 1st sing. | olen peitnud | ei ole peitnud pole peitnud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | peidad | 2nd sing. | oled peitnud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | peidab | 3rd sing. | on peitnud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | peidame | 1st plur. | oleme peitnud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | peidate | 2nd plur. | olete peitnud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | peidavad | 3rd plur. | on peitnud | ||||||
| impersonal | peidetakse | ei peideta | impersonal | on peidetud | ei ole peidetud pole peidetud | ||||
| past | pluperfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | peitsin | ei peitnud | 1st sing. | olin peitnud | ei olnud peitnud polnud peitnud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | peitsid | 2nd sing. | olid peitnud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | peitis | 3rd sing. | oli peitnud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | peitsime | 1st plur. | olime peitnud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | peitsite | 2nd plur. | olite peitnud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | peitsid | 3rd plur. | oli peitnud | ||||||
| impersonal | peideti | ei peidetud | impersonal | oli peidetud | ei olnud peidetud polnud peidetud | ||||
| conditional | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | peidaksin | ei peidaks | 1st sing. | peitnuksin oleksin peitnud |
ei peitnuks ei oleks peitnud poleks peitnud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | peidaksid | 2nd sing. | peitnuksid oleksid peitnud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | peidaks | 3rd sing. | peitnuks oleks peitnud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | peidaksime | 1st plur. | peitnuksime oleksime peitnud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | peidaksite | 2nd plur. | peitnuksite oleksite peitnud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | peidaksid | 3rd plur. | peitnuksid oleksid peitnud | ||||||
| impersonal | peidetaks | ei peidetaks | impersonal | oleks peidetud | ei oleks peidetud poleks peidetud | ||||
| imperative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||
| 2nd sing. | peida | ära peida | 2nd sing. | ole peitnud | ära ole peitnud | ||||
| 3rd sing. | peitku | ärgu peitku | 3rd sing. | olgu peitnud | ärgu olgu peitnud | ||||
| 1st plur. | peitkem | ärme peidame ärme peida ärgem peitkem |
1st plur. | olgem peitnud | ärme oleme peitnud ärme ole peitnud ärgem olgem peitnud | ||||
| 2nd plur. | peitke | ärge peitke | 2nd plur. | olge peitnud | ärge olge peitnud | ||||
| 3rd plur. | peitku | ärgu peitku | 3rd plur. | olgu peitnud | ärgu olgu peitnud | ||||
| impersonal | peidetagu | ärgu peidetagu | impersonal | olgu peidetud | ärgu olgu peidetud | ||||
| quotative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| voice | positive | negative | voice | positive | negative | ||||
| active | peitvat | ei peitvat | active | olevat peitnud | ei olevat peitnud polevat peitnud | ||||
| passive | peidetavat | ei peidetavat | passive | olevat peidetud | ei olevat peidetud polevat peidetud | ||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
| ma-infinitive | active | passive | da-infinitive | present | past | ||||
| nominative | peitma | peidetama | nominative | peita | olla peitnud | ||||
| illative | — | inessive | peites | olles peitnud | |||||
| inessive | peitmas | participle | active | passive | |||||
| elative | peitmast | present | peitev | peidetav | |||||
| translative | peitmaks | past | peitnud | peidetud | |||||
| abessive | peitmata | negative | peitmatu | — | |||||