participium
Appearance
Czech
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]participium n
- (grammar) participle
- Synonym: příčestí
Declension
[edit]Declension of participium (semisoft neuter foreign)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | participium | participia |
genitive | participia | participií |
dative | participiu | participiím |
accusative | participium | participia |
vocative | participium | participia |
locative | participiu | participiích |
instrumental | participiem | participii |
Related terms
[edit]- See part
Further reading
[edit]- “participium”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “participium”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “participium”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Danish
[edit]Noun
[edit]participium n (singular definite participiet, plural indefinite participier)
Declension
[edit]Declension of participium
neuter gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | participium | participiet | participier | participierne |
genitive | participiums | participiets | participiers | participiernes |
Synonyms
[edit]Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin participium.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]participium n (plural participia)
- (grammar) a participle
- Synonym: deelwoord
Derived terms
[edit]Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From participō (“to take part”) + -ium, from pars (“part”) + capiō (“take, seize”). See also particeps. The grammar sense is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek μετοχή (metokhḗ).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /par.tiˈki.pi.um/, [pärt̪ɪˈkɪpiʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /par.tiˈt͡ʃi.pi.um/, [pärt̪iˈt͡ʃiːpium]
Noun
[edit]participium n (genitive participiī or participī); second declension
Declension
[edit]Second-declension noun (neuter).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | participium | participia |
genitive | participiī participī1 |
participiōrum |
dative | participiō | participiīs |
accusative | participium | participia |
ablative | participiō | participiīs |
vocative | participium | participia |
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Catalan: participi
- English: participle
- French: participe m
- Galician: participio
- German: Partizipium
- Italian: participio m
- Norman: participe
- Portuguese: particípio
- Romanian: participiu
- Sardinian: particípiu m
- Spanish: participio
References
[edit]- “participium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- participium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- participium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Categories:
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech neuter nouns
- cs:Grammar
- Czech semisoft neuter nouns
- Czech nouns with regular foreign declension
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish terms spelled with C
- Danish neuter nouns
- da:Grammar
- Dutch terms borrowed from Latin
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with Latin plurals
- Dutch neuter nouns
- nl:Grammar
- Latin terms suffixed with -ium
- Latin semantic loans from Ancient Greek
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 5-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin neuter nouns in the second declension
- Latin neuter nouns
- la:Grammar
- la:Parts of speech