paneutua

Finnish

Etymology

panna +‎ -utua

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpɑneu̯tuɑˣ/, [ˈpɑ̝ne̞u̯ˌt̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -uɑ
• Hyphenation^(key): pa‧neu‧tua

Verb

paneutua

1. (intransitive) to delve into, take up, go into [with illative] (an issue, a question; by studying or pondering it closely); to familiarize oneself with [with illative] (an issue, a question)

Conjugation

Inflection of paneutua (Kotus type 52*F/sanoa, t-d gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		paneudun	en paneudu	1st sing.	olen paneutunut	en ole paneutunut
2nd sing.		paneudut	et paneudu	2nd sing.	olet paneutunut	et ole paneutunut
3rd sing.		paneutuu	ei paneudu	3rd sing.	on paneutunut	ei ole paneutunut
1st plur.		paneudumme	emme paneudu	1st plur.	olemme paneutuneet	emme ole paneutuneet
2nd plur.		paneudutte	ette paneudu	2nd plur.	olette paneutuneet	ette ole paneutuneet
3rd plur.		paneutuvat	eivät paneudu	3rd plur.	ovat paneutuneet	eivät ole paneutuneet
passive		paneudutaan	ei paneuduta	passive	on paneuduttu	ei ole paneuduttu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		paneuduin	en paneutunut	1st sing.	olin paneutunut	en ollut paneutunut
2nd sing.		paneuduit	et paneutunut	2nd sing.	olit paneutunut	et ollut paneutunut
3rd sing.		paneutui	ei paneutunut	3rd sing.	oli paneutunut	ei ollut paneutunut
1st plur.		paneuduimme	emme paneutuneet	1st plur.	olimme paneutuneet	emme olleet paneutuneet
2nd plur.		paneuduitte	ette paneutuneet	2nd plur.	olitte paneutuneet	ette olleet paneutuneet
3rd plur.		paneutuivat	eivät paneutuneet	3rd plur.	olivat paneutuneet	eivät olleet paneutuneet
passive		paneuduttiin	ei paneuduttu	passive	oli paneuduttu	ei ollut paneuduttu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		paneutuisin	en paneutuisi	1st sing.	olisin paneutunut	en olisi paneutunut
2nd sing.		paneutuisit	et paneutuisi	2nd sing.	olisit paneutunut	et olisi paneutunut
3rd sing.		paneutuisi	ei paneutuisi	3rd sing.	olisi paneutunut	ei olisi paneutunut
1st plur.		paneutuisimme	emme paneutuisi	1st plur.	olisimme paneutuneet	emme olisi paneutuneet
2nd plur.		paneutuisitte	ette paneutuisi	2nd plur.	olisitte paneutuneet	ette olisi paneutuneet
3rd plur.		paneutuisivat	eivät paneutuisi	3rd plur.	olisivat paneutuneet	eivät olisi paneutuneet
passive		paneuduttaisiin	ei paneuduttaisi	passive	olisi paneuduttu	ei olisi paneuduttu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		paneudu	älä paneudu	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		paneutukoon	älköön paneutuko	3rd sing.	olkoon paneutunut	älköön olko paneutunut
1st plur.		paneutukaamme	älkäämme paneutuko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		paneutukaa	älkää paneutuko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		paneutukoot	älkööt paneutuko	3rd plur.	olkoot paneutuneet	älkööt olko paneutuneet
passive		paneuduttakoon	älköön paneuduttako	passive	olkoon paneuduttu	älköön olko paneuduttu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		paneutunen	en paneutune	1st sing.	lienen paneutunut	en liene paneutunut
2nd sing.		paneutunet	et paneutune	2nd sing.	lienet paneutunut	et liene paneutunut
3rd sing.		paneutunee	ei paneutune	3rd sing.	lienee paneutunut	ei liene paneutunut
1st plur.		paneutunemme	emme paneutune	1st plur.	lienemme paneutuneet	emme liene paneutuneet
2nd plur.		paneutunette	ette paneutune	2nd plur.	lienette paneutuneet	ette liene paneutuneet
3rd plur.		paneutunevat	eivät paneutune	3rd plur.	lienevät paneutuneet	eivät liene paneutuneet
passive		paneuduttaneen	ei paneuduttane	passive	lienee paneuduttu	ei liene paneuduttu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		paneutua		present	paneutuva	paneuduttava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st paneutuakseni paneutuaksemme 2nd paneutuaksesi paneutuaksenne 3rd paneutuakseen paneutuaksensa		past	paneutunut	paneuduttu
2nd	inessive2	paneutuessa	paneuduttaessa	agent4	paneutuma
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st paneutuessani paneutuessamme 2nd paneutuessasi paneutuessanne 3rd paneutuessaan paneutuessansa		negative	paneutumaton
	instructive	paneutuen	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). 4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd	inessive	paneutumassa	—
	elative	paneutumasta	—
	illative	paneutumaan	—
	adessive	paneutumalla	—
	abessive	paneutumatta	—
	instructive	paneutuman	paneuduttaman
4th3	verbal noun	paneutuminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st paneutumaisillani paneutumaisillamme 2nd paneutumaisillasi paneutumaisillanne 3rd paneutumaisillaan paneutumaisillansa

Derived terms

• paneutuminen

 

Further reading

• “paneutua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03