ostaviti
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]òstaviti pf (Cyrillic spelling о̀ставити)
- (transitive) to leave
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of ostaviti
Infinitive: ostaviti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: òstavīvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | ostavim | ostaviš | ostavi | ostavimo | ostavite | ostave | |
Future | Future I | ostavit ću1 ostaviću |
ostavit ćeš1 ostavićeš |
ostavit će1 ostaviće |
ostavit ćemo1 ostavićemo |
ostavit ćete1 ostavićete |
ostavit će1 ostaviće |
Future II | bȕdēm ostavio2 | bȕdēš ostavio2 | bȕdē ostavio2 | bȕdēmo ostavili2 | bȕdēte ostavili2 | bȕdū ostavili2 | |
Past | Perfect | ostavio sam2 | ostavio si2 | ostavio je2 | ostavili smo2 | ostavili ste2 | ostavili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam ostavio2 | bȉo si ostavio2 | bȉo je ostavio2 | bíli smo ostavili2 | bíli ste ostavili2 | bíli su ostavili2 | |
Aorist | ostavih | ostavi | ostavi | ostavismo | ostaviste | ostaviše | |
Conditional I | ostavio bih2 | ostavio bi2 | ostavio bi2 | ostavili bismo2 | ostavili biste2 | ostavili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih ostavio2 | bȉo bi ostavio2 | bȉo bi ostavio2 | bíli bismo ostavili2 | bíli biste ostavili2 | bíli bi ostavili2 | |
Imperative | — | ostavi | — | ostavimo | ostavite | — | |
Active past participle | ostavio m / ostavila f / ostavilo n | ostavili m / ostavile f / ostavila n | |||||
Passive past participle | ostavljen m / ostavljena f / ostavljeno n | ostavljeni m / ostavljene f / ostavljena n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
[edit]- òstavljati impf