opruien
Appearance
Dutch
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Compound of op (“up”) + ruien (“to weed”). Related to rooien.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]opruien
- (transitive) to agitate or incite others to do something bad; to stir up trouble
- (transitive) to stir emotionally
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of opruien (weak, separable) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | opruien | |||
past singular | ruide op | |||
past participle | opgeruid | |||
infinitive | opruien | |||
gerund | opruien n | |||
main clause | subordinate clause | |||
present tense | past tense | present tense | past tense | |
1st person singular | rui op | ruide op | oprui | opruide |
2nd person sing. (jij) | ruit op, rui op2 | ruide op | opruit | opruide |
2nd person sing. (u) | ruit op | ruide op | opruit | opruide |
2nd person sing. (gij) | ruit op | ruide op | opruit | opruide |
3rd person singular | ruit op | ruide op | opruit | opruide |
plural | ruien op | ruiden op | opruien | opruiden |
subjunctive sing.1 | ruie op | ruide op | opruie | opruide |
subjunctive plur.1 | ruien op | ruiden op | opruien | opruiden |
imperative sing. | rui op | |||
imperative plur.1 | ruit op | |||
participles | opruiend | opgeruid | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Indonesian: opruien
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from Dutch opruien (“to agitate or incite; to stir up trouble”).
Noun
[edit]opruien
Further reading
[edit]- “opruien” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Categories:
- Dutch compound terms
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch transitive verbs
- Dutch weak verbs
- Dutch separable verbs
- Dutch separable verbs with op
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian unadapted borrowings from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian verbs