ojentautua

Finnish

Etymology

ojentaa +‎ -utua

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈojentɑu̯tuɑˣ/, [ˈo̞je̞n̪ˌt̪ɑ̝u̯t̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -ɑutuɑ
• Syllabification^(key): o‧jen‧tau‧tu‧a

Verb

ojentautua

1. (intransitive) To stretch, straighten oneself.

Conjugation

Inflection of ojentautua (Kotus type 52*F/sanoa, t-d gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		ojentaudun	en ojentaudu	1st sing.	olen ojentautunut	en ole ojentautunut
2nd sing.		ojentaudut	et ojentaudu	2nd sing.	olet ojentautunut	et ole ojentautunut
3rd sing.		ojentautuu	ei ojentaudu	3rd sing.	on ojentautunut	ei ole ojentautunut
1st plur.		ojentaudumme	emme ojentaudu	1st plur.	olemme ojentautuneet	emme ole ojentautuneet
2nd plur.		ojentaudutte	ette ojentaudu	2nd plur.	olette ojentautuneet	ette ole ojentautuneet
3rd plur.		ojentautuvat	eivät ojentaudu	3rd plur.	ovat ojentautuneet	eivät ole ojentautuneet
passive		ojentaudutaan	ei ojentauduta	passive	on ojentauduttu	ei ole ojentauduttu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		ojentauduin	en ojentautunut	1st sing.	olin ojentautunut	en ollut ojentautunut
2nd sing.		ojentauduit	et ojentautunut	2nd sing.	olit ojentautunut	et ollut ojentautunut
3rd sing.		ojentautui	ei ojentautunut	3rd sing.	oli ojentautunut	ei ollut ojentautunut
1st plur.		ojentauduimme	emme ojentautuneet	1st plur.	olimme ojentautuneet	emme olleet ojentautuneet
2nd plur.		ojentauduitte	ette ojentautuneet	2nd plur.	olitte ojentautuneet	ette olleet ojentautuneet
3rd plur.		ojentautuivat	eivät ojentautuneet	3rd plur.	olivat ojentautuneet	eivät olleet ojentautuneet
passive		ojentauduttiin	ei ojentauduttu	passive	oli ojentauduttu	ei ollut ojentauduttu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		ojentautuisin	en ojentautuisi	1st sing.	olisin ojentautunut	en olisi ojentautunut
2nd sing.		ojentautuisit	et ojentautuisi	2nd sing.	olisit ojentautunut	et olisi ojentautunut
3rd sing.		ojentautuisi	ei ojentautuisi	3rd sing.	olisi ojentautunut	ei olisi ojentautunut
1st plur.		ojentautuisimme	emme ojentautuisi	1st plur.	olisimme ojentautuneet	emme olisi ojentautuneet
2nd plur.		ojentautuisitte	ette ojentautuisi	2nd plur.	olisitte ojentautuneet	ette olisi ojentautuneet
3rd plur.		ojentautuisivat	eivät ojentautuisi	3rd plur.	olisivat ojentautuneet	eivät olisi ojentautuneet
passive		ojentauduttaisiin	ei ojentauduttaisi	passive	olisi ojentauduttu	ei olisi ojentauduttu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		ojentaudu	älä ojentaudu	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		ojentautukoon	älköön ojentautuko	3rd sing.	olkoon ojentautunut	älköön olko ojentautunut
1st plur.		ojentautukaamme	älkäämme ojentautuko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		ojentautukaa	älkää ojentautuko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		ojentautukoot	älkööt ojentautuko	3rd plur.	olkoot ojentautuneet	älkööt olko ojentautuneet
passive		ojentauduttakoon	älköön ojentauduttako	passive	olkoon ojentauduttu	älköön olko ojentauduttu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		ojentautunen	en ojentautune	1st sing.	lienen ojentautunut	en liene ojentautunut
2nd sing.		ojentautunet	et ojentautune	2nd sing.	lienet ojentautunut	et liene ojentautunut
3rd sing.		ojentautunee	ei ojentautune	3rd sing.	lienee ojentautunut	ei liene ojentautunut
1st plur.		ojentautunemme	emme ojentautune	1st plur.	lienemme ojentautuneet	emme liene ojentautuneet
2nd plur.		ojentautunette	ette ojentautune	2nd plur.	lienette ojentautuneet	ette liene ojentautuneet
3rd plur.		ojentautunevat	eivät ojentautune	3rd plur.	lienevät ojentautuneet	eivät liene ojentautuneet
passive		ojentauduttaneen	ei ojentauduttane	passive	lienee ojentauduttu	ei liene ojentauduttu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		ojentautua		present	ojentautuva	ojentauduttava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st ojentautuakseni ojentautuaksemme 2nd ojentautuaksesi ojentautuaksenne 3rd ojentautuakseen ojentautuaksensa		past	ojentautunut	ojentauduttu
2nd	inessive2	ojentautuessa	ojentauduttaessa	agent4	ojentautuma
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st ojentautuessani ojentautuessamme 2nd ojentautuessasi ojentautuessanne 3rd ojentautuessaan ojentautuessansa		negative	ojentautumaton
	instructive	ojentautuen	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). 4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd	inessive	ojentautumassa	—
	elative	ojentautumasta	—
	illative	ojentautumaan	—
	adessive	ojentautumalla	—
	abessive	ojentautumatta	—
	instructive	ojentautuman	ojentauduttaman
4th3	verbal noun	ojentautuminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st ojentautumaisillani ojentautumaisillamme 2nd ojentautumaisillasi ojentautumaisillanne 3rd ojentautumaisillaan ojentautumaisillansa

Further reading

• “ojentautua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03