obučiti

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /obǔt͡ʃiti/
• Hyphenation: o‧bu‧či‧ti

Verb

obùčiti pf (Cyrillic spelling обу̀чити)

1. (transitive) to train
2. (transitive) to teach

Conjugation

Conjugation of obučiti

Infinitive: obučiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: obùčīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		obučim	obučiš	obuči	obučimo	obučite	obuče
Future	Future I	obučit ću1 obučiću	obučit ćeš1 obučićeš	obučit će1 obučiće	obučit ćemo1 obučićemo	obučit ćete1 obučićete	obučit će1 obučiće
	Future II	bȕdēm obučio2	bȕdēš obučio2	bȕdē obučio2	bȕdēmo obučili2	bȕdēte obučili2	bȕdū obučili2
Past	Perfect	obučio sam2	obučio si2	obučio je2	obučili smo2	obučili ste2	obučili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam obučio2	bȉo si obučio2	bȉo je obučio2	bíli smo obučili2	bíli ste obučili2	bíli su obučili2
	Aorist	obučih	obuči	obuči	obučismo	obučiste	obučiše
Conditional I		obučio bih2	obučio bi2	obučio bi2	obučili bismo2	obučili biste2	obučili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih obučio2	bȉo bi obučio2	bȉo bi obučio2	bíli bismo obučili2	bíli biste obučili2	bíli bi obučili2
Imperative		—	obuči	—	obučimo	obučite	—
Active past participle		obučio m / obučila f / obučilo n			obučili m / obučile f / obučila n
Passive past participle		obučen m / obučena f / obučeno n			obučeni m / obučene f / obučena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• obučávati impf

Further reading

• “obučiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024