obučavati

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /obut͡ʃǎːʋati/
• Hyphenation: o‧bu‧ča‧va‧ti

Verb

obučávati impf (Cyrillic spelling обуча́вати)

1. (transitive) to train
2. (transitive) to teach

Conjugation

Conjugation of obučavati

Infinitive: obučavati		Present verbal adverb: obučávajūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: obučávānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		obučavam	obučavaš	obučava	obučavamo	obučavate	obučavaju
Future	Future I	obučavat ću1 obučavaću	obučavat ćeš1 obučavaćeš	obučavat će1 obučavaće	obučavat ćemo1 obučavaćemo	obučavat ćete1 obučavaćete	obučavat ćē1 obučavaće
	Future II	bȕdēm obučavao2	bȕdēš obučavao2	bȕdē obučavao2	bȕdēmo obučavali2	bȕdēte obučavali2	bȕdū obučavali2
Past	Perfect	obučavao sam2	obučavao si2	obučavao je2	obučavali smo2	obučavali ste2	obučavali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam obučavao2	bȉo si obučavao2	bȉo je obučavao2	bíli smo obučavali2	bíli ste obučavali2	bíli su obučavali2
	Imperfect	obučavah	obučavaše	obučavaše	obučavasmo	obučavaste	obučavahu
Conditional I		obučavao bih2	obučavao bi2	obučavao bi2	obučavali bismo2	obučavali biste2	obučavali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih obučavao2	bȉo bi obučavao2	bȉo bi obučavao2	bíli bismo obučavali2	bíli biste obučavali2	bíli bi obučavali2
Imperative		—	obučavaj	—	obučavajmo	obučavajte	—
Active past participle		obučavao m / obučavala f / obučavalo n			obučavali m / obučavale f / obučavala n
Passive past participle		obučavan m / obučavana f / obučavano n			obučavani m / obučavane f / obučavana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• obùčiti pf

Further reading

• “obučavati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025