nolla
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]0 | 1 → | 10 → | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Cardinal: nolla Colloquial counting form: nol Ordinal: nollas Ordinal abbreviation: 0., 0:s Digit name: nolla | ||||
Finnish Wikipedia article on 0 |
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Swedish nolla (“(the digit) zero”), from Italian nulla (“nothing”), from Latin nūlla, feminine of Latin nūllus (“none”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Numeral
[edit]nolla
Declension
[edit]Inflection of nolla (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | nolla | nollat | |
genitive | nollan | nollien | |
partitive | nollaa | nollia | |
illative | nollaan | nolliin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | nolla | nollat | |
accusative | nom. | nolla | nollat |
gen. | nollan | ||
genitive | nollan | nollien nollain rare | |
partitive | nollaa | nollia | |
inessive | nollassa | nollissa | |
elative | nollasta | nollista | |
illative | nollaan | nolliin | |
adessive | nollalla | nollilla | |
ablative | nollalta | nollilta | |
allative | nollalle | nollille | |
essive | nollana | nollina | |
translative | nollaksi | nolliksi | |
abessive | nollatta | nollitta | |
instructive | — | — | |
comitative | — | nolline |
Noun
[edit]nolla
- digit zero
- a person of little worth or usefulness, cipher, good-for-nothing
- (electricity) neutral (electrical terminal or conductor which has zero or close to zero voltage with respect to the ground)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of nolla (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | nolla | nollat | |
genitive | nollan | nollien | |
partitive | nollaa | nollia | |
illative | nollaan | nolliin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | nolla | nollat | |
accusative | nom. | nolla | nollat |
gen. | nollan | ||
genitive | nollan | nollien nollain rare | |
partitive | nollaa | nollia | |
inessive | nollassa | nollissa | |
elative | nollasta | nollista | |
illative | nollaan | nolliin | |
adessive | nollalla | nollilla | |
ablative | nollalta | nollilta | |
allative | nollalle | nollille | |
essive | nollana | nollina | |
translative | nollaksi | nolliksi | |
abessive | nollatta | nollitta | |
instructive | — | nollin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
- etunolla
- nolla-alkio
- nolla-alue
- nolla-asteinen
- nolla-auto
- nollaenergiatalo
- nollahypoteesi
- nollajakaja
- nollajohdin
- nollakasvu
- nollakeli
- nollakerho
- nollakisko
- nollakoe
- nollakohta
- nollakoko
- nollakulma
- nollakuponkilaina
- nollalinja
- nollaluokka
- nollamaadoitus
- nollamaatto
- nollamatriisi
- nollameridiaani
- nollanjakaja
- nollaosoitin
- nollapainovoima
- nollapeli
- nollapersoona
- nollapiste
- nollapituuspiiri
- nollaraja
- nollasarja
- nollasummapeli
- nollata
- nollataulu
- nollatili
- nollatoleranssi
- nollatulos
- nollatutkimus
- nollaulotteinen
- nollavektori
- nollavika
- ristinolla
Further reading
[edit]- “nolla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Northern Sami
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Numeral
[edit]nolˈla
Inflection
[edit]This numeral needs an inflection-table template.
Further reading
[edit]- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[2], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Romansch
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Numeral
[edit]nolla
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the digit noll (“zero”).
Noun
[edit]nolla c
- a zero; the symbol, or digit, "0".
- a zero (of a scale)
- a loser, nobody
- Vilken nolla.
- What a loser.
- a person who recently started university or gymnasium, and has not yet been "introduced" to the school by the older students; person taking part, as a new student, in an orientation week
- En nolla gick vilse och var borta i över två timmar.
- A fresher went wrong and was lost for over two hours.
Declension
[edit]Declension of nolla
Verb
[edit]nolla (present nollar, preterite nollade, supine nollat, imperative nolla)
- to reset, to calibrate to zero
- Nolla mätarna och börja om.
- Reset the meters and start again.
- to haze (initiate a new student, called nolla, noun)
- Vi ska nolla de nya studenterna.
- We're going to haze the new students.
- (sports) to shut out, to prevent (an opponent) from scoring
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of nolla (weak)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | nolla | nollas | ||
Supine | nollat | nollats | ||
Imperative | nolla | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | nollen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | nollar | nollade | nollas | nollades |
Ind. plural1 | nolla | nollade | nollas | nollades |
Subjunctive2 | nolle | nollade | nolles | nollades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | nollande | |||
Past participle | nollad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Synonyms
[edit]- (reset): nollställa
- (haze): inkila
- (haze): insparka
- (haze): inviga
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]Categories:
- Finnish terms borrowed from Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Italian
- Finnish terms derived from Latin
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/olːɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/olːɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish numerals
- Finnish cardinal numbers
- Finnish koira-type nominals
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Electricity
- Northern Sami terms derived from Latin
- Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation
- Northern Sami 2-syllable words
- Northern Sami lemmas
- Northern Sami numerals
- Northern Sami cardinal numbers
- Romansch terms derived from Latin
- Romansch lemmas
- Romansch numbers
- Romansch cardinal numbers
- Surmiran Romansch
- Puter Romansch
- Vallader Romansch
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- Swedish verbs
- sv:Sports
- Swedish weak verbs