nisse
Afrikaans
[edit]Noun
[edit]nisse
Danish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Nisse, pet form of the common male given name Niels. Compare Swedish nisse.
Noun
[edit]nisse c (singular definite nissen, plural indefinite nisser)
- A small mythological being living in farmsteads; in modern times associated with Christmas.
Inflection
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- drillenisse
- gårdnisse
- julenisse
- kravlenisse
- nissedragt
- nissefar
- nissemand
- nissemor
- nissepige
- nisseøl
- sætternisse
Further reading
[edit]- “nisse” in Den Danske Ordbog
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]nisse
- Human-shaped gingerbread or other pastry.
Declension
[edit]Inflection of nisse (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | nisse | nisset | |
genitive | nissen | nissejen | |
partitive | nisseä | nissejä | |
illative | nisseen | nisseihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | nisse | nisset | |
accusative | nom. | nisse | nisset |
gen. | nissen | ||
genitive | nissen | nissejen nissein rare | |
partitive | nisseä | nissejä | |
inessive | nissessä | nisseissä | |
elative | nissestä | nisseistä | |
illative | nisseen | nisseihin | |
adessive | nissellä | nisseillä | |
ablative | nisseltä | nisseiltä | |
allative | nisselle | nisseille | |
essive | nissenä | nisseinä | |
translative | nisseksi | nisseiksi | |
abessive | nissettä | nisseittä | |
instructive | — | nissein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Further reading
[edit]- “nisse”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Danish nisse, from Nisse, a pet form of the common male given name Niels (cf. Norwegian Nils), which itself is a short form of Latin Nicolaus. As the name of a being possibly derived from St. Nicholas (St. Nils), compare Santa Claus and the Dutch Sinterklaas. Has to some degree replaced more traditional Norwegian names such as tufte(kall) and gardvord, which do not have religious connotations.
Noun
[edit]nisse m (definite singular nissen, indefinite plural nissar, definite plural nissane)
- (folklore) a (small) being that lives in farmsteads; in modern times associated with Christmas.
- Synonyms: husvette (“house spirit”), gardvord (“farm ward”), tufte, tunvord, tunkall, tomte, tomtegubbe, tøltebonde
- 1883, Arne Garborg, Bondestudentar [Farmer students]:
- Elder den, som kunde faa fat i Bergkongen. Elder i Nissen, elder i ein Dverg, elder i nokot annat slikt.
- He who could only catch the Mountain King. Or the nisse, or a dwarf, or something else of that sort.
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]nisse (present tense nissar, past tense nissa, past participle nissa, passive infinitive nissast, present participle nissande, imperative nisse/niss)
- e-infinitive form of nissa
References
[edit]- “nisse” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Nisse, pet form of the male given name Nils. Compare Danish nisse.
Noun
[edit]nisse c
- (folklore) a small tomte
- (in compounds) a trainee, an apprentice
- Synonym: lärling
- (in compounds) a (male) person who works with something or the like
- datanisse
- computer guy
Declension
[edit]nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | nisse | nisses |
definite | nissen | nissens | |
plural | indefinite | nissar | nissars |
definite | nissarna | nissarnas |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- nisse in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- nisse in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- nisse in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- nisse in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
- Afrikaans non-lemma forms
- Afrikaans noun forms
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- Finnish terms borrowed from Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Swedish
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/isːe
- Rhymes:Finnish/isːe/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish nalle-type nominals
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms borrowed from Danish
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Danish
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- nn:Folklore
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with quotations
- Norwegian Nynorsk verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- sv:Folklore
- Swedish terms with usage examples