nemes
See also: Appendix:Variations of "nemes"
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From nem (“clan, genus, kin”) + -es (adjective-forming suffix).[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]nemes (comparative nemesebb, or archaic nemesb, superlative legnemesebb, or archaic legnemesb)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | nemes | nemesek |
| accusative | nemeset | nemeseket |
| dative | nemesnek | nemeseknek |
| instrumental | nemessel | nemesekkel |
| causal-final | nemesért | nemesekért |
| translative | nemessé | nemesekké |
| terminative | nemesig | nemesekig |
| essive-formal | nemesként | nemesekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | nemesben | nemesekben |
| superessive | nemesen | nemeseken |
| adessive | nemesnél | nemeseknél |
| illative | nemesbe | nemesekbe |
| sublative | nemesre | nemesekre |
| allative | nemeshez | nemesekhez |
| elative | nemesből | nemesekből |
| delative | nemesről | nemesekről |
| ablative | nemestől | nemesektől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
nemesé | nemeseké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
nemeséi | nemesekéi |
Noun
[edit]nemes (plural nemesek)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | nemes | nemesek |
| accusative | nemest | nemeseket |
| dative | nemesnek | nemeseknek |
| instrumental | nemessel | nemesekkel |
| causal-final | nemesért | nemesekért |
| translative | nemessé | nemesekké |
| terminative | nemesig | nemesekig |
| essive-formal | nemesként | nemesekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | nemesben | nemesekben |
| superessive | nemesen | nemeseken |
| adessive | nemesnél | nemeseknél |
| illative | nemesbe | nemesekbe |
| sublative | nemesre | nemesekre |
| allative | nemeshez | nemesekhez |
| elative | nemesből | nemesekből |
| delative | nemesről | nemesekről |
| ablative | nemestől | nemesektől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
nemesé | nemeseké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
nemeséi | nemesekéi |
| Possessive forms of nemes | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | nemesem | nemeseim |
| 2nd person sing. | nemesed | nemeseid |
| 3rd person sing. | nemese | nemesei |
| 1st person plural | nemesünk | nemeseink |
| 2nd person plural | nemesetek | nemeseitek |
| 3rd person plural | nemesük | nemeseik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
Descendants
[edit]- → Romanian: nemeș
References
[edit]- ^ nemes in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.
- ^ nemes in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- nemes in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Maltese
[edit]| Root |
|---|
| n-m-s |
| 6 terms |
Etymology
[edit]From Arabic نِمْس (nims), though the Maltese form is slightly irregular and points to an underlying *namas.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -es
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛʃ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛʃ/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian adjectives
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian nouns suffixed with -es
- Maltese terms belonging to the root n-m-s
- Maltese terms inherited from Arabic
- Maltese terms derived from Arabic
- Maltese 2-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese nouns
- Maltese masculine nouns
- mt:Mustelids