naulita
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]naulita
- (transitive) to rivet, to nail (used in a figurative meaning)
- naulita yleisön mielenkiinto ― to rivet the audience
- Hänen katseensa oli naulittuna valkokankaalle.
- His eyes were riveted on the screen.
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of naulita (Kotus type 69/valita, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | naulitsen | en naulitse | 1st sing. | olen naulinnut | en ole naulinnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | naulitset | et naulitse | 2nd sing. | olet naulinnut | et ole naulinnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | naulitsee | ei naulitse | 3rd sing. | on naulinnut | ei ole naulinnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | naulitsemme | emme naulitse | 1st plur. | olemme naulinneet | emme ole naulinneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | naulitsette | ette naulitse | 2nd plur. | olette naulinneet | ette ole naulinneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | naulitsevat | eivät naulitse | 3rd plur. | ovat naulinneet | eivät ole naulinneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | naulitaan | ei naulita | passive | on naulittu | ei ole naulittu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | naulitsin | en naulinnut | 1st sing. | olin naulinnut | en ollut naulinnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | naulitsit | et naulinnut | 2nd sing. | olit naulinnut | et ollut naulinnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | naulitsi | ei naulinnut | 3rd sing. | oli naulinnut | ei ollut naulinnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | naulitsimme | emme naulinneet | 1st plur. | olimme naulinneet | emme olleet naulinneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | naulitsitte | ette naulinneet | 2nd plur. | olitte naulinneet | ette olleet naulinneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | naulitsivat | eivät naulinneet | 3rd plur. | olivat naulinneet | eivät olleet naulinneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | naulittiin | ei naulittu | passive | oli naulittu | ei ollut naulittu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | naulitsisin | en naulitsisi | 1st sing. | olisin naulinnut | en olisi naulinnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | naulitsisit | et naulitsisi | 2nd sing. | olisit naulinnut | et olisi naulinnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | naulitsisi | ei naulitsisi | 3rd sing. | olisi naulinnut | ei olisi naulinnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | naulitsisimme | emme naulitsisi | 1st plur. | olisimme naulinneet | emme olisi naulinneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | naulitsisitte | ette naulitsisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte naulinneet | ette olisi naulinneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | naulitsisivat | eivät naulitsisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat naulinneet | eivät olisi naulinneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | naulittaisiin | ei naulittaisi | passive | olisi naulittu | ei olisi naulittu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | naulitse | älä naulitse | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | naulitkoon | älköön naulitko | 3rd sing. | olkoon naulinnut | älköön olko naulinnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | naulitkaamme | älkäämme naulitko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | naulitkaa | älkää naulitko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | naulitkoot | älkööt naulitko | 3rd plur. | olkoot naulinneet | älkööt olko naulinneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | naulittakoon | älköön naulittako | passive | olkoon naulittu | älköön olko naulittu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | naulinnen | en naulinne | 1st sing. | lienen naulinnut | en liene naulinnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | naulinnet | et naulinne | 2nd sing. | lienet naulinnut | et liene naulinnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | naulinnee | ei naulinne | 3rd sing. | lienee naulinnut | ei liene naulinnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | naulinnemme | emme naulinne | 1st plur. | lienemme naulinneet | emme liene naulinneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | naulinnette | ette naulinne | 2nd plur. | lienette naulinneet | ette liene naulinneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | naulinnevat | eivät naulinne | 3rd plur. | lienevät naulinneet | eivät liene naulinneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | naulittaneen | ei naulittane | passive | lienee naulittu | ei liene naulittu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | naulita | present | naulitseva | naulittava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | naulinnut | naulittu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | naulitessa | naulittaessa | agent4 | naulitsema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | naulitsematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | nauliten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | naulitsemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | naulitsemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | naulitsemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | naulitsemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | naulitsematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | naulitseman | naulittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | naulitseminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “naulita”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03