naula

See also: Naula

Finnish

naula (“nail”)

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *nakla, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *naglaz, compare Swedish nagel.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈnɑu̯lɑ/, [ˈnɑ̝u̯lɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -ɑulɑ
• Hyphenation^(key): nau‧la

Noun

naula

1. nail (spike-shaped fastener, often made of metal)
2. (Scandinavian) pound (Swedish unit of weight equal to 425 grams)
3. funt, foont (Russian unit of weight equal to 409,5 grams)
4. Synonym of pauna (“pound”)

Declension

Inflection of naula (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative		naula	naulat
genitive		naulan	naulojen
partitive		naulaa	nauloja
illative		naulaan	nauloihin
		singular	plural
nominative		naula	naulat
accusative	nom.	naula	naulat
	gen.	naulan
genitive		naulan	naulojen naulain rare
partitive		naulaa	nauloja
inessive		naulassa	nauloissa
elative		naulasta	nauloista
illative		naulaan	nauloihin
adessive		naulalla	nauloilla
ablative		naulalta	nauloilta
allative		naulalle	nauloille
essive		naulana	nauloina
translative		naulaksi	nauloiksi
abessive		naulatta	nauloitta
instructive		—	nauloin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of naula (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative naulani naulani accusative nom. naulani naulani gen. naulani genitive naulani naulojeni naulaini rare partitive naulaani naulojani inessive naulassani nauloissani elative naulastani nauloistani illative naulaani nauloihini adessive naulallani nauloillani ablative naulaltani nauloiltani allative naulalleni nauloilleni essive naulanani nauloinani translative naulakseni nauloikseni abessive naulattani nauloittani instructive — — comitative — nauloineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative naulasi naulasi accusative nom. naulasi naulasi gen. naulasi genitive naulasi naulojesi naulaisi rare partitive naulaasi naulojasi inessive naulassasi nauloissasi elative naulastasi nauloistasi illative naulaasi nauloihisi adessive naulallasi nauloillasi ablative naulaltasi nauloiltasi allative naulallesi nauloillesi essive naulanasi nauloinasi translative naulaksesi nauloiksesi abessive naulattasi nauloittasi instructive — — comitative — nauloinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative naulamme naulamme accusative nom. naulamme naulamme gen. naulamme genitive naulamme naulojemme naulaimme rare partitive naulaamme naulojamme inessive naulassamme nauloissamme elative naulastamme nauloistamme illative naulaamme nauloihimme adessive naulallamme nauloillamme ablative naulaltamme nauloiltamme allative naulallemme nauloillemme essive naulanamme nauloinamme translative naulaksemme nauloiksemme abessive naulattamme nauloittamme instructive — — comitative — nauloinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative naulanne naulanne accusative nom. naulanne naulanne gen. naulanne genitive naulanne naulojenne naulainne rare partitive naulaanne naulojanne inessive naulassanne nauloissanne elative naulastanne nauloistanne illative naulaanne nauloihinne adessive naulallanne nauloillanne ablative naulaltanne nauloiltanne allative naulallenne nauloillenne essive naulananne nauloinanne translative naulaksenne nauloiksenne abessive naulattanne nauloittanne instructive — — comitative — nauloinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative naulansa naulansa accusative nom. naulansa naulansa gen. naulansa genitive naulansa naulojensa naulainsa rare partitive naulaansa naulojaan naulojansa inessive naulassaan naulassansa nauloissaan nauloissansa elative naulastaan naulastansa nauloistaan nauloistansa illative naulaansa nauloihinsa adessive naulallaan naulallansa nauloillaan nauloillansa ablative naulaltaan naulaltansa nauloiltaan nauloiltansa allative naulalleen naulallensa nauloilleen nauloillensa essive naulanaan naulanansa nauloinaan nauloinansa translative naulakseen naulaksensa nauloikseen nauloiksensa abessive naulattaan naulattansa nauloittaan nauloittansa instructive — — comitative — nauloineen nauloinensa

Derived terms

• naulakko
• naulata
• naulita
• nauloittaa

 

compounds

• huopanaula
• kampanaula
• kengitysnaula
• kierrenaula
• kiskonaula
• kiviseinänaula
• konenaula
• lankanaula
• listanaula
• luunaula
• naulanreikä
• naulanvedin
• naulapyssy
• Naulapää
• naulareppu
• nupinaula
• pahvinaula
• puunaula
• ratanaula
• rautanaula
• rullanaula
• ruumisarkunnaula
• ruuvinaula
• sokkanaula
• takonaula
• troy-naula
• uppokantanaula
• vetonaula

 

References

• Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN

Further reading

• “naula”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

Anagrams

• aluna, aulan

Latin

Noun

naula

1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of naulum

References

• naula in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)