musseta
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Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *mustët'ak, equivalent to musta (“black”) + -eta. Cognates include Finnish musteta and Estonian musteneda.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈmusːetɑ/, [ˈmus̠ːe̞t]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈmusːetɑ/, [ˈmuʃːe̞d̥ɑ]
- Rhymes: -usːet, -usːetɑ
- Hyphenation: mus‧se‧ta
Verb
[edit]musseta
- (intransitive) to blacken
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of musseta (type 15/valeta, st-ss gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indikativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | mustenen | en mustene | 1st singular | oon mussent, oon mussennut | en oo mussent, en oo mussennut |
2nd singular | mustenet | et mustene | 2nd singular | oot mussent, oot mussennut | et oo mussent, et oo mussennut |
3rd singular | mustenoo | ei mustene | 3rd singular | ono mussent, ono mussennut | ei oo mussent, ei oo mussennut |
1st plural | mustenemma | emmä mustene | 1st plural | oomma mussenneet | emmä oo mussenneet |
2nd plural | mustenetta | että mustene | 2nd plural | ootta mussenneet | että oo mussenneet |
3rd plural | mustenoot1), mustenevat2), mussetaa | evät mustene, ei musseta | 3rd plural | ovat mussenneet | evät oo mussenneet, ei oo mussettu |
impersonal | mussetaa | ei musseta | impersonal | ono mussettu | ei oo mussettu |
Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | mustenin | en mussent, en mussennut | 1st singular | olin mussent, olin mussennut | en olt mussent, en olt mussennut |
2nd singular | mustenit | et mussent, et mussennut | 2nd singular | olit mussent, olit mussennut | et olt mussent, et olt mussennut |
3rd singular | musteni | ei mussent, ei mussennut | 3rd singular | oli mussent, oli mussennut | ei olt mussent, ei olt mussennut |
1st plural | mustenimma | emmä mussenneet | 1st plural | olimma mussenneet | emmä olleet mussenneet |
2nd plural | mustenitta | että mussenneet | 2nd plural | olitta mussenneet | että olleet mussenneet |
3rd plural | musteniit1), mustenivat2), mussettii | evät mussenneet, ei mussettu | 3rd plural | olivat mussenneet | evät olleet mussenneet, ei olt mussettu |
impersonal | mussettii | ei mussettu | impersonal | oli mussettu | ei olt mussettu |
Konditsionala | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | mustenisin | en mustenis | 1st singular | olisin mussent, olisin mussennut | en olis mussent, en olis mussennut |
2nd singular | mustenisit, musteniist1) | et mustenis | 2nd singular | olisit mussent, olisit mussennut | et olis mussent, et olis mussennut |
3rd singular | mustenis | ei mustenis | 3rd singular | olis mussent, olis mussennut | ei olis mussent, ei olis mussennut |
1st plural | mustenisimma | emmä mustenis | 1st plural | olisimma mussenneet | emmä olis mussenneet |
2nd plural | mustenisitta | että mustenis | 2nd plural | olisitta mussenneet | että olis mussenneet |
3rd plural | mustenisiit1), mustenisivat2), mussettais | evät mustenis, ei mussettais | 3rd plural | olisivat mussenneet | evät olis mussenneet, ei olis mussettu |
impersonal | mussettais | ei mussettais | impersonal | olis mussettu | ei olis mussettu |
Imperativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | mustene | elä mustene | 2nd singular | oo mussent, oo mussennut | elä oo mussent, elä oo mussennut |
3rd singular | mussetkoo | elköö mussetko | 3rd singular | olkoo mussent, olkoo mussennut | elköö olko mussent, elköö olko mussennut |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | mussetkaa | elkää mussetko | 2nd plural | olkaa mussenneet | elkää olko mussenneet |
3rd plural | mussetkoot | elkööt mussetko, elköö mussettako | 3rd plural | olkoot mussenneet | elkööt olko mussenneet, elköö olko mussettu |
impersonal | mussettakkoo | elköö mussettako | impersonal | olkoo mussettu | elköö olko mussettu |
Potentsiala | |||||
Preesens | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | mussenen | en mussene | |||
2nd singular | mussenet | et mussene | |||
3rd singular | mussenoo | ei mussene | |||
1st plural | mussenemma | emmä mussene | |||
2nd plural | mussenetta | että mussene | |||
3rd plural | mussenoot | evät mussene, ei mussettane | |||
impersonal | mussettannoo | ei mussettane | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | musseta | present | musteneva | mussettava | |
2nd | inessive | mussetees | past | mussent, mussennut | mussettu |
instructive | musseten | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (mussetkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
3rd | illative | mustenommaa | |||
inessive | mustenomas | ||||
elative | mustenomast | ||||
abessive | mustenomata | ||||
4th | nominative | mustenomiin | |||
partitive | mustenomista, mustenomist |
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 320
Categories:
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms suffixed with -eta
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/usːet
- Rhymes:Ingrian/usːet/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/usːetɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/usːetɑ/3 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian verbs
- Ingrian intransitive verbs