murva
Appearance
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]murva (uncountable)
- Synonym of marool
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]First attested in 1332. Borrowed from a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *mьrva.[1] Compare Czech mrva, Serbo-Croatian mȑva, Slovak mrva, Ukrainian ме́рва (mérva).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]murva (countable and uncountable, plural murvák)
- (botany) bract (leaf or leaf-like structure)
- Synonyms: murvalevél, fellevél, előlevél
- (regional) rubble (the broken remains of an object, usually rock or masonry)
- (regional) fragments of broken straw, hay, or dry reeds
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | murva | murvák |
accusative | murvát | murvákat |
dative | murvának | murváknak |
instrumental | murvával | murvákkal |
causal-final | murváért | murvákért |
translative | murvává | murvákká |
terminative | murváig | murvákig |
essive-formal | murvaként | murvákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | murvában | murvákban |
superessive | murván | murvákon |
adessive | murvánál | murváknál |
illative | murvába | murvákba |
sublative | murvára | murvákra |
allative | murvához | murvákhoz |
elative | murvából | murvákból |
delative | murváról | murvákról |
ablative | murvától | murváktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
murváé | murváké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
murváéi | murvákéi |
Possessive forms of murva | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | murvám | murváim |
2nd person sing. | murvád | murváid |
3rd person sing. | murvája | murvái |
1st person plural | murvánk | murváink |
2nd person plural | murvátok | murváitok |
3rd person plural | murvájuk | murváik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words with this term at the beginning
References
[edit]- ^ murva in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- murva in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- murva in Hungarian–English dictionary at SZTAKI
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Ultimately from Latin mōrus. First attested in the 16th century.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]mȗrva f (Cyrillic spelling му̑рва)
Declension
[edit]Declension of murva
References
[edit]- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2016) “murva”, in Dunja Brozović Rončević, Dubravka Ivšić Majić, Tijmen Pronk, editors, Etimološki rječnik hrvatskoga jezika [Etymological dictionary of the Croatian language] (in Serbo-Croatian), volumes I: A—Nj, Zagreb: Institut za hrvatski jezik i jezikoslovlje, page 644
Further reading
[edit]- “murva”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Slovene
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]mȗrva f
Inflection
[edit]Feminine, a-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | múrva | ||
gen. sing. | múrve | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
múrva | múrvi | múrve |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
múrve | múrv | múrv |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
múrvi | múrvama | múrvam |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
múrvo | múrvi | múrve |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
múrvi | múrvah | múrvah |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
múrvo | múrvama | múrvami |
Further reading
[edit]- “murva”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024
Swedish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]murva c
Declension
[edit]Declension of murva
References
[edit]Traveller Norwegian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably from Finnish.
Noun
[edit]murva
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- English terms derived from Sanskrit
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/vɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/vɒ/2 syllables
- Hungarian countable and uncountable nouns
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Botany
- Regional Hungarian
- Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Latin
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- sh:Fruits
- sh:Mulberry family plants
- Slovene terms derived from Latin
- Slovene 2-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene feminine nouns
- Slovene feminine a-stem nouns
- sl:Rosales order plants
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish slang
- Swedish vulgarities
- Traveller Norwegian lemmas
- Traveller Norwegian nouns