mrziti
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]mŕziti impf (Cyrillic spelling мр́зити)
- (transitive, intransitive, reflexive) to hate
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of mrziti
| Infinitive: mrziti | Present verbal adverb: mŕzēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: mŕzēnje | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | mrzim | mrziš | mrzi | mrzimo | mrzite | mrze | |
| Future | Future I | mrzit ću1 mrziću |
mrzit ćeš1 mrzićeš |
mrzit će1 mrziće |
mrzit ćemo1 mrzićemo |
mrzit ćete1 mrzićete |
mrzit će1 mrziće |
| Future II | bȕdēm mrzio2 | bȕdēš mrzio2 | bȕdē mrzio2 | bȕdēmo mrzili2 | bȕdēte mrzili2 | bȕdū mrzili2 | |
| Past | Perfect | mrzio sam2 | mrzio si2 | mrzio je2 | mrzili smo2 | mrzili ste2 | mrzili su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam mrzio2 | bȉo si mrzio2 | bȉo je mrzio2 | bíli smo mrzili2 | bíli ste mrzili2 | bíli su mrzili2 | |
| Imperfect | mržah | mržaše | mržaše | mržasmo | mržaste | mržahu | |
| Conditional I | mrzio bih2 | mrzio bi2 | mrzio bi2 | mrzili bismo2 | mrzili biste2 | mrzili bi2 | |
| Conditional II4 | bȉo bih mrzio2 | bȉo bi mrzio2 | bȉo bi mrzio2 | bíli bismo mrzili2 | bíli biste mrzili2 | bíli bi mrzili2 | |
| Imperative | — | mrzi | — | mrzimo | mrzite | — | |
| Active past participle | mrzio m / mrzila f / mrzilo n | mrzili m / mrzile f / mrzila n | |||||
| Passive past participle | mržen m / mržena f / mrženo n | mrženi m / mržene f / mržena n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Quotations
[edit]- For quotations using this term, see Citations:mrziti.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “mrziti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024