mangholdap
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Tagalog
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /maŋˈholdap/ [mɐŋˈhol.d̪ɐp̚]
- Rhymes: -oldap
- Syllabification: mang‧hol‧dap
Verb
[edit]mangholdap (complete nangholdap, progressive nanghoholdap, contemplative manghoholdap, 3rd actor trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜅ᜔ᜑᜓᜎ᜔ᜇᜉ᜔)
Conjugation
[edit]Verb conjugation for mangholdap (Class III) - mang/in object verb
Root word | holdap | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | mang- | mangholdap | nangholdap | nanghongholdap | manghongholdap | kapanghongholdap1 kakapangholdap kapapangholdap |
Object | -in | holdapin | hinoldap | hinoholdap inaholdap2 |
hoholdapin aholdapin2 |
— |
Locative | pang- -an | pangholdapan | pinangholdapan | pinanghoholdapan pinapangholdapan |
panghoholdapan papangholdapan |
— |
Benefactive | ipang- | ipangholdap | ipinangholdap | ipinapangholdap | ipapangholdap | — |
Instrument | ipang- | ipangholdap | ipinangholdap | ipinapangholdap | ipapangholdap | — |
Causative | ikapang- | ikapangholdap | ikinapangholdap | ikinapanghoholdap1 ikinakapangholdap |
ikapanghoholdap1 ikakapangholdap |
— |
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. |
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | magpa- | magpaholdap | nagpaholdap | nagpapaholdap | magpapaholdap | kapahoholdap1 kapapaholdap kapagpapaholdap kakapaholdap |
Actor-secondary | papang- -in | papangholdapin | pinapangholdap | pinapapangholdap | papapangholdapin | — |
Object | ipa- | ipaholdap | ipinaholdap | ipinahoholdap ipinapaholdap |
ipahoholdap ipapaholdap |
— |
Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpaholdap | ipinagpaholdap | ipinagpapaholdap1 ipinapagpaholdap |
ipagpapaholdap1 ipapagpaholdap |
— |
ipapang- | ipapangholdap | ipinapangholdap | ipinapapangholdap | ipapapangholdap | — | |
Causative | ikapagpapang- | ikapagpapangholdap | ikinapagpapangholdap | ikinapagpapapangholdap1 ikinakapagpapangholdap |
ikapagpapapangholdap1 ikakapagpapangholdap |
— |
Locative | papang- -an | papangholdapan | pinapangholdapan | pinapapangholdapan | papapangholdapan | — |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Direct | makipang- | makipangholdap | nakipangholdap | nakikipangholdap | makikipangholdap |
Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpaholdap | nakipagpaholdap | nakikipagpaholdap | makikipagpaholdap |