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makula

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Finnish

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Etymology

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Internationalism (see English macula).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈmɑkulɑ/, [ˈmɑ̝kulɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ɑkulɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): ma‧ku‧la

Noun

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makula

  1. (medicine) macula, macule

Declension

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Inflection of makula (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative makula makulat
genitive makulan makuloiden
makuloitten
partitive makulaa makuloita
illative makulaan makuloihin
singular plural
nominative makula makulat
accusative nom. makula makulat
gen. makulan
genitive makulan makuloiden
makuloitten
makulain rare
partitive makulaa makuloita
inessive makulassa makuloissa
elative makulasta makuloista
illative makulaan makuloihin
adessive makulalla makuloilla
ablative makulalta makuloilta
allative makulalle makuloille
essive makulana makuloina
translative makulaksi makuloiksi
abessive makulatta makuloitta
instructive makuloin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of makula (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative makulani makulani
accusative nom. makulani makulani
gen. makulani
genitive makulani makuloideni
makuloitteni
makulaini rare
partitive makulaani makuloitani
inessive makulassani makuloissani
elative makulastani makuloistani
illative makulaani makuloihini
adessive makulallani makuloillani
ablative makulaltani makuloiltani
allative makulalleni makuloilleni
essive makulanani makuloinani
translative makulakseni makuloikseni
abessive makulattani makuloittani
instructive
comitative makuloineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative makulasi makulasi
accusative nom. makulasi makulasi
gen. makulasi
genitive makulasi makuloidesi
makuloittesi
makulaisi rare
partitive makulaasi makuloitasi
inessive makulassasi makuloissasi
elative makulastasi makuloistasi
illative makulaasi makuloihisi
adessive makulallasi makuloillasi
ablative makulaltasi makuloiltasi
allative makulallesi makuloillesi
essive makulanasi makuloinasi
translative makulaksesi makuloiksesi
abessive makulattasi makuloittasi
instructive
comitative makuloinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative makulamme makulamme
accusative nom. makulamme makulamme
gen. makulamme
genitive makulamme makuloidemme
makuloittemme
makulaimme rare
partitive makulaamme makuloitamme
inessive makulassamme makuloissamme
elative makulastamme makuloistamme
illative makulaamme makuloihimme
adessive makulallamme makuloillamme
ablative makulaltamme makuloiltamme
allative makulallemme makuloillemme
essive makulanamme makuloinamme
translative makulaksemme makuloiksemme
abessive makulattamme makuloittamme
instructive
comitative makuloinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative makulanne makulanne
accusative nom. makulanne makulanne
gen. makulanne
genitive makulanne makuloidenne
makuloittenne
makulainne rare
partitive makulaanne makuloitanne
inessive makulassanne makuloissanne
elative makulastanne makuloistanne
illative makulaanne makuloihinne
adessive makulallanne makuloillanne
ablative makulaltanne makuloiltanne
allative makulallenne makuloillenne
essive makulananne makuloinanne
translative makulaksenne makuloiksenne
abessive makulattanne makuloittanne
instructive
comitative makuloinenne

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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compounds

Hungarian

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Etymology

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From Latin macula (spot).[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈmɒkulɒ]
  • Hyphenation: ma‧ku‧la
  • Rhymes: -lɒ

Noun

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makula (plural makulák)

  1. (anatomy) macula (an oval yellow spot near the center of the retina of the human eye)
  2. (archaic) spot, stain
    Synonym: folt
  3. (archaic, figuratively) fault, blemish (a blot on one’s character)

Declension

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Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative makula makulák
accusative makulát makulákat
dative makulának makuláknak
instrumental makulával makulákkal
causal-final makuláért makulákért
translative makulává makulákká
terminative makuláig makulákig
essive-formal makulaként makulákként
essive-modal
inessive makulában makulákban
superessive makulán makulákon
adessive makulánál makuláknál
illative makulába makulákba
sublative makulára makulákra
allative makulához makulákhoz
elative makulából makulákból
delative makuláról makulákról
ablative makulától makuláktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
makuláé makuláké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
makuláéi makulákéi
Possessive forms of makula
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. makulám makuláim
2nd person sing. makulád makuláid
3rd person sing. makulája makulái
1st person plural makulánk makuláink
2nd person plural makulátok makuláitok
3rd person plural makulájuk makuláik

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

Further reading

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  • makula in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN