ložiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ložiti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /lǒʒiti/
• Hyphenation: lo‧ži‧ti

Verb

lòžiti impf (Cyrillic spelling ло̀жити)

1. (transitive, intransitive) to stoke (a fire)
2. (transitive, intransitive) to light, ignite (a fire)

Conjugation

Conjugation of ložiti

Infinitive: ložiti		Present verbal adverb: lòžēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: lȍžēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		ložim	ložiš	loži	ložimo	ložite	lože
Future	Future I	ložit ću1 ložiću	ložit ćeš1 ložićeš	ložit će1 ložiće	ložit ćemo1 ložićemo	ložit ćete1 ložićete	ložit će1 ložiće
	Future II	bȕdēm ložio2	bȕdēš ložio2	bȕdē ložio2	bȕdēmo ložili2	bȕdēte ložili2	bȕdū ložili2
Past	Perfect	ložio sam2	ložio si2	ložio je2	ložili smo2	ložili ste2	ložili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam ložio2	bȉo si ložio2	bȉo je ložio2	bíli smo ložili2	bíli ste ložili2	bíli su ložili2
	Imperfect	ložah	ložaše	ložaše	ložasmo	ložaste	ložahu
Conditional I		ložio bih2	ložio bi2	ložio bi2	ložili bismo2	ložili biste2	ložili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih ložio2	bȉo bi ložio2	bȉo bi ložio2	bíli bismo ložili2	bíli biste ložili2	bíli bi ložili2
Imperative		—	loži	—	ložimo	ložite	—
Active past participle		ložio m / ložila f / ložilo n			ložili m / ložile f / ložila n
Passive past participle		ložen m / ložena f / loženo n			loženi m / ložene f / ložena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

• ulòžiti
• zalòžiti
• nalòžiti
• odlòžiti
• slòžiti
• polòžiti
• predlòžiti
• izlòžiti

References

• “ložiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024