linchar

Galician

Etymology

From English lynch.

Verb

linchar (first-person singular present lincho, first-person singular preterite linchei, past participle linchado)

1. to lynch

Conjugation

    Conjugation of linchar

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	linchar
Personal	linchar	linchares	linchar	lincharmos	linchardes	lincharen
Gerund
	linchando
Past participle
Masculine	linchado			linchados
Feminine	linchada			linchadas
Indicative
Present	lincho	linchas	lincha	linchamos	linchades	linchan
Imperfect	linchaba	linchabas	linchaba	linchabamos	linchabades	linchaban
Preterite	linchei	linchaches	linchou	linchamos	linchastes	lincharon
Pluperfect	linchara	lincharas	linchara	lincharamos	lincharades	lincharan
Future	lincharei	lincharás	linchará	lincharemos	lincharedes	lincharán
Conditional	lincharía	lincharías	lincharía	linchariamos	linchariades	lincharían
Subjunctive
Present	linche	linches	linche	linchemos	linchedes	linchen
Imperfect	linchase	linchases	linchase	linchásemos	linchásedes	linchasen
Future	linchar	linchares	linchar	lincharmos	linchardes	lincharen
Imperative
Affirmative		lincha	linche	linchemos	linchade	linchen
Negative (non)		non linches	non linche	non linchemos	non linchedes	non linchen

    Reintegrated conjugation of linchar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	linchar
Personal	linchar	linchares	linchar	lincharmos	linchardes	lincharem
Gerund
	linchando
Past participle
Masculine	linchado			linchados
Feminine	linchada			linchadas
Indicative
Present	lincho	linchas	lincha	linchamos	linchades, linchais	lincham
Imperfect	linchava	linchavas	linchava	linchávamos	linchávades, lincháveis, linchávais1	linchavam
Preterite	linchei	linchaste, linchache1	linchou	linchamos	linchastes	linchárom, lincharam
Pluperfect	linchara	lincharas	linchara	lincháramos	linchárades, lincháreis, linchárais1	lincharam
Future	lincharei	lincharás	linchará	lincharemos	lincharedes, linchareis	lincharám, lincharão
Conditional	lincharia	lincharias	lincharia	lincharíamos	lincharíades, lincharíeis, lincharíais1	linchariam
Subjunctive
Present	linche	linches	linche	linchemos	linchedes, lincheis	linchem
Imperfect	linchasse	linchasses	linchasse	linchássemos	linchássedes, linchásseis	linchassem
Future	linchar	linchares	linchar	lincharmos	linchardes	lincharem
Imperative
Affirmative		lincha	linche	linchemos	linchade, linchai	linchem
Negative (nom)		nom linches	nom linche	nom linchemos	nom linchedes, nom lincheis	nom linchem

¹Less recommended.

Portuguese

Etymology

From English lynch.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /lĩˈʃa(ʁ)/ [lĩˈʃa(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /lĩˈʃa(ʁ)/ [lĩˈʃa(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /lĩˈʃa(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /lĩˈʃa(ʁ)/ [lĩˈʃa(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /lĩˈʃa(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /lĩˈʃaɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /lĩˈʃaɾ/
  • (Northern Portugal) IPA^(key): /lĩˈt͡ʃaɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /lĩˈʃa.ɾi/

• Hyphenation: lin‧char

Verb

linchar (first-person singular present lincho, first-person singular preterite linchei, past participle linchado)

1. to lynch (to execute without a proper legal trial)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of linchar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	linchar
Personal	linchar	linchares	linchar	lincharmos	linchardes	lincharem
Gerund
	linchando
Past participle
Masculine	linchado			linchados
Feminine	linchada			linchadas
Indicative
Present	lincho	linchas	lincha	linchamos	linchais	lincham
Imperfect	linchava	linchavas	linchava	linchávamos	lincháveis	linchavam
Preterite	linchei	linchaste	linchou	linchamos1, linchámos2	linchastes	lincharam
Pluperfect	linchara	lincharas	linchara	lincháramos	lincháreis	lincharam
Future	lincharei	lincharás	linchará	lincharemos	linchareis	lincharão
Conditional	lincharia	lincharias	lincharia	lincharíamos	lincharíeis	linchariam
Subjunctive
Present	linche	linches	linche	linchemos	lincheis	linchem
Imperfect	linchasse	linchasses	linchasse	linchássemos	linchásseis	linchassem
Future	linchar	linchares	linchar	lincharmos	linchardes	lincharem
Imperative
Affirmative		lincha	linche	linchemos	linchai	linchem
Negative (não)		não linches	não linche	não linchemos	não lincheis	não linchem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from English lynch.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /linˈt͡ʃaɾ/ [lĩnʲˈt͡ʃaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: lin‧char

Verb

linchar (first-person singular present lincho, first-person singular preterite linché, past participle linchado)

1. to lynch

Conjugation

    Conjugation of linchar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			linchar
gerund			linchando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		linchado		linchada
		plural		linchados		linchadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	lincho	linchastú linchásvos	lincha	linchamos	lincháis	linchan
	imperfect	linchaba	linchabas	linchaba	linchábamos	linchabais	linchaban
	preterite	linché	linchaste	linchó	linchamos	linchasteis	lincharon
	future	lincharé	lincharás	linchará	lincharemos	lincharéis	lincharán
	conditional	lincharía	lincharías	lincharía	lincharíamos	lincharíais	lincharían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	linche	linchestú linchésvos2	linche	linchemos	linchéis	linchen
	imperfect (ra)	linchara	lincharas	linchara	lincháramos	lincharais	lincharan
	imperfect (se)	linchase	linchases	linchase	linchásemos	linchaseis	linchasen
	future1	linchare	linchares	linchare	lincháremos	linchareis	lincharen
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		linchatú linchávos	linche	linchemos	linchad	linchen
	negative		no linches	no linche	no linchemos	no linchéis	no linchen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of linchar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive linchar	dative	lincharme	lincharte	lincharle, lincharse	lincharnos	lincharos	lincharles, lincharse
	accusative	lincharme	lincharte	lincharlo, lincharla, lincharse	lincharnos	lincharos	lincharlos, lincharlas, lincharse
with gerund linchando	dative	linchándome	linchándote	linchándole, linchándose	linchándonos	linchándoos	linchándoles, linchándose
	accusative	linchándome	linchándote	linchándolo, linchándola, linchándose	linchándonos	linchándoos	linchándolos, linchándolas, linchándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative lincha	dative	línchame	línchate	línchale	línchanos	not used	línchales
	accusative	línchame	línchate	línchalo, línchala	línchanos	not used	línchalos, línchalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative linchá	dative	linchame	linchate	linchale	linchanos	not used	linchales
	accusative	linchame	linchate	linchalo, linchala	linchanos	not used	linchalos, linchalas
with formal second-person singular imperative linche	dative	líncheme	not used	línchele, línchese	línchenos	not used	líncheles
	accusative	líncheme	not used	línchelo, línchela, línchese	línchenos	not used	línchelos, línchelas
with first-person plural imperative linchemos	dative	not used	linchémoste	linchémosle	linchémonos	linchémoos	linchémosles
	accusative	not used	linchémoste	linchémoslo, linchémosla	linchémonos	linchémoos	linchémoslos, linchémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative linchad	dative	linchadme	not used	linchadle	linchadnos	linchaos	linchadles
	accusative	linchadme	not used	linchadlo, linchadla	linchadnos	linchaos	linchadlos, linchadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative linchen	dative	línchenme	not used	línchenle	línchennos	not used	línchenles, línchense
	accusative	línchenme	not used	línchenlo, línchenla	línchennos	not used	línchenlos, línchenlas, línchense

Further reading

• “linchar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10