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leib

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Leib

Estonian

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Estonian Wikipedia has an article on:
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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *laipa, from Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz.

Noun

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leib (genitive leiva, partitive leiba)

  1. bread (black bread)
  2. (only in compounds) sandwich
    juustuleibcheese sandwich

Usage notes

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Usually refers to only rye breads. All other wheat-based breads are called sai.

Declension

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Declension of leib (ÕS type 22u/leib, b-v gradation)
singular plural
nominative leib leivad
accusative nom.
gen. leiva
genitive leibade
partitive leiba leibu
leibasid
illative leiba
leivasse
leibadesse
leivusse
inessive leivas leibades
leivus
elative leivast leibadest
leivust
allative leivale leibadele
leivule
adessive leival leibadel
leivul
ablative leivalt leibadelt
leivult
translative leivaks leibadeks
leivuks
terminative leivani leibadeni
essive leivana leibadena
abessive leivata leibadeta
comitative leivaga leibadega

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Livonian: lēba
  • Võro: leib

Further reading

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  • leib”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
  • leib”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
  • leib in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)

Ludian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *laipa, from Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz.

Noun

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leib

  1. bread

Veps

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *laipa, from Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz.

Noun

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leib

  1. bread

Inflection

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Inflection of leib (inflection type 6/kuva)
nominative sing. leib
genitive sing. leibän
partitive sing. leibäd
partitive plur. leibid
singular plural
nominative leib leibäd
accusative leibän leibäd
genitive leibän leibiden
partitive leibäd leibid
essive-instructive leibän leibin
translative leibäks leibikš
inessive leibäs leibiš
elative leibäspäi leibišpäi
illative leibähä leibihe
adessive leibäl leibil
ablative leibälpäi leibilpäi
allative leibäle leibile
abessive leibäta leibita
comitative leibänke leibidenke
prolative leibädme leibidme
approximative I leibänno leibidenno
approximative II leibännoks leibidennoks
egressive leibännopäi leibidennopäi
terminative I leibähäsai leibihesai
terminative II leibälesai leibilesai
terminative III leibässai
additive I leibähäpäi leibihepäi
additive II leibälepäi leibilepäi

Derived terms

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References

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  • Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “хлеб”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎[1], Petrozavodsk: Periodika