lapido

See also: lapidó and lapidò

Catalan

Verb

lapido

first-person singular present indicative of lapidar

Italian

Verb

lapido

first-person singular present indicative of lapidare

Latin

Etymology

From lapis (“a stone”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈla.pi.doː/, [ˈɫ̪äpɪd̪oː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈla.pi.do/, [ˈläːpid̪o]

Verb

lapidō (present infinitive lapidāre, perfect active lapidāvī, supine lapidātum); first conjugation

to stone, throw stones at
(figuratively) to assail, assault

Conjugation

Conjugation of lapidō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	lapidō	lapidās		lapidat	lapidāmus	lapidātis		lapidant
	imperfect	lapidābam	lapidābās		lapidābat	lapidābāmus	lapidābātis		lapidābant
	future	lapidābō	lapidābis		lapidābit	lapidābimus	lapidābitis		lapidābunt
	perfect	lapidāvī	lapidāvistī		lapidāvit	lapidāvimus	lapidāvistis		lapidāvēre, lapidāvērunt
	pluperfect	lapidāveram	lapidāverās		lapidāverat	lapidāverāmus	lapidāverātis		lapidāverant
	future perfect	lapidāverō	lapidāveris		lapidāverit	lapidāverimus	lapidāveritis		lapidāverint
passive	present	lapidor	lapidāre, lapidāris		lapidātur	lapidāmur	lapidāminī		lapidantur
	imperfect	lapidābar	lapidābāre, lapidābāris		lapidābātur	lapidābāmur	lapidābāminī		lapidābantur
	future	lapidābor	lapidābere, lapidāberis		lapidābitur	lapidābimur	lapidābiminī		lapidābuntur
	perfect	lapidātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	lapidātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	lapidātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	lapidem	lapidēs		lapidet	lapidēmus	lapidētis		lapident
	imperfect	lapidārem	lapidārēs		lapidāret	lapidārēmus	lapidārētis		lapidārent
	perfect	lapidāverim	lapidāverīs		lapidāverit	lapidāverīmus	lapidāverītis		lapidāverint
	pluperfect	lapidāvissem	lapidāvissēs		lapidāvisset	lapidāvissēmus	lapidāvissētis		lapidāvissent
passive	present	lapider	lapidēre, lapidēris		lapidētur	lapidēmur	lapidēminī		lapidentur
	imperfect	lapidārer	lapidārēre, lapidārēris		lapidārētur	lapidārēmur	lapidārēminī		lapidārentur
	perfect	lapidātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	lapidātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	lapidā		—	—	lapidāte		—
active	future	—	lapidātō		lapidātō	—	lapidātōte		lapidantō
passive	present	—	lapidāre		—	—	lapidāminī		—
passive	future	—	lapidātor		lapidātor	—	—		lapidantor
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		lapidāre		lapidārī		lapidāns		—
future		lapidātūrum esse		lapidātum īrī		lapidātūrus		lapidandus
perfect		lapidāvisse		lapidātum esse		—		lapidātus
future perfect		—		lapidātum fore		—		—
perfect potential		lapidātūrum fuisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		lapidandī	lapidandō		lapidandum	lapidandō	lapidātum		lapidātū

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

Balkan Romance:
- >? Aromanian: aleapid, alipidari
- >? Romanian: lepăda, lepădare
Borrowings:
- → Catalan: lapidar
- → French: lapider
- → Galician: lapidar
- → Italian: lapidare
- → Occitan: lapidar
- → Portuguese: lapidar
- → Spanish: lapidar

References

“lapido”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“lapido”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
lapido in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Portuguese

Verb

lapido

first-person singular present indicative of lapidar

Spanish

Verb

lapido

first-person singular present indicative of lapidar