dilapido

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See also: dilapidó and dilapidò

Italian

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Verb

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dilapido

  1. first-person singular present indicative of dilapidare

Latin

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Etymology

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dis- +‎ lapidō (to stone), literally "to scatter like stones".

Pronunciation

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Verb

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dīlapidō (present infinitive dīlapidāre, perfect active dīlapidāvī, supine dīlapidātum); first conjugation, no passive

  1. (transitive, rare) to throw away, squander

Conjugation

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   Conjugation of dīlapidō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dīlapidō dīlapidās dīlapidat dīlapidāmus dīlapidātis dīlapidant
imperfect dīlapidābam dīlapidābās dīlapidābat dīlapidābāmus dīlapidābātis dīlapidābant
future dīlapidābō dīlapidābis dīlapidābit dīlapidābimus dīlapidābitis dīlapidābunt
perfect dīlapidāvī dīlapidāvistī dīlapidāvit dīlapidāvimus dīlapidāvistis dīlapidāvērunt,
dīlapidāvēre
pluperfect dīlapidāveram dīlapidāverās dīlapidāverat dīlapidāverāmus dīlapidāverātis dīlapidāverant
future perfect dīlapidāverō dīlapidāveris dīlapidāverit dīlapidāverimus dīlapidāveritis dīlapidāverint
sigmatic future1 dīlapidāssō dīlapidāssis dīlapidāssit dīlapidāssimus dīlapidāssitis dīlapidāssint,
dīlapidāssunt
passive present dīlapidor dīlapidāris,
dīlapidāre
dīlapidātur dīlapidāmur dīlapidāminī dīlapidantur
imperfect dīlapidābar dīlapidābāris,
dīlapidābāre
dīlapidābātur dīlapidābāmur dīlapidābāminī dīlapidābantur
future dīlapidābor dīlapidāberis,
dīlapidābere
dīlapidābitur dīlapidābimur dīlapidābiminī dīlapidābuntur
perfect dīlapidātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect dīlapidātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect dīlapidātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dīlapidem dīlapidēs dīlapidet dīlapidēmus dīlapidētis dīlapident
imperfect dīlapidārem dīlapidārēs dīlapidāret dīlapidārēmus dīlapidārētis dīlapidārent
perfect dīlapidāverim dīlapidāverīs dīlapidāverit dīlapidāverīmus dīlapidāverītis dīlapidāverint
pluperfect dīlapidāvissem dīlapidāvissēs dīlapidāvisset dīlapidāvissēmus dīlapidāvissētis dīlapidāvissent
sigmatic aorist1 dīlapidāssim dīlapidāssīs dīlapidāssīt dīlapidāssīmus dīlapidāssītis dīlapidāssint
passive present dīlapider dīlapidēris,
dīlapidēre
dīlapidētur dīlapidēmur dīlapidēminī dīlapidentur
imperfect dīlapidārer dīlapidārēris,
dīlapidārēre
dīlapidārētur dīlapidārēmur dīlapidārēminī dīlapidārentur
perfect dīlapidātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect dīlapidātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dīlapidā dīlapidāte
future dīlapidātō dīlapidātō dīlapidātōte dīlapidantō
passive present dīlapidāre dīlapidāminī
future dīlapidātor dīlapidātor dīlapidantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives dīlapidāre dīlapidāvisse dīlapidātūrum esse dīlapidārī dīlapidātum esse dīlapidātum īrī
participles dīlapidāns dīlapidātūrus dīlapidātus dīlapidandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
dīlapidandī dīlapidandō dīlapidandum dīlapidandō dīlapidātum dīlapidātū

1At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").

Descendants

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References

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  • dilapido”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • dilapido”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers

Portuguese

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Verb

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dilapido

  1. first-person singular present indicative of dilapidar

Spanish

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Verb

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dilapido

  1. first-person singular present indicative of dilapidar