kretén
Appearance
See also: kreten
Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French crétin from an Alpine dialectal form of chrétien, from Vulgar Latin christiānus in the sense of “anyone in Christendom”, often with a sense of “poor fellow”.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kretén m anim
- (mildly vulgar) cretin
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:hlupák
Declension
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Jiří Rejzek (2007) “kretén”, in Český etymologický slovník (in Czech), Leda
Further reading
[edit]- “kretén”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “kretén”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “kretén”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kretén (plural kretének)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kretén | kretének |
accusative | kretént | kreténeket |
dative | kreténnek | kreténeknek |
instrumental | kreténnel | kreténekkel |
causal-final | kreténért | kreténekért |
translative | kreténné | kreténekké |
terminative | kreténig | kreténekig |
essive-formal | kreténként | kreténekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | kreténben | kreténekben |
superessive | kreténen | kreténeken |
adessive | kreténnél | kreténeknél |
illative | kreténbe | kreténekbe |
sublative | kreténre | kreténekre |
allative | kreténhez | kreténekhez |
elative | kreténből | kreténekből |
delative | kreténről | kreténekről |
ablative | kreténtől | kreténektől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
kreténé | kreténeké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
kreténéi | kreténekéi |
Possessive forms of kretén | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | kreténem | kreténjeim |
2nd person sing. | kreténed | kreténjeid |
3rd person sing. | kreténje | kreténjei |
1st person plural | kreténünk | kreténjeink |
2nd person plural | kreténetek | kreténjeitek |
3rd person plural | kreténjük | kreténjeik |
Further reading
[edit]- kretén in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Categories:
- Czech terms borrowed from French
- Czech terms derived from French
- Czech terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech animate nouns
- Czech vulgarities
- Czech masculine animate nouns
- Czech hard masculine animate nouns
- cs:Male people
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/eːn
- Rhymes:Hungarian/eːn/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns