kolt

See also: költ, kòlt, and Kołt

Czech

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈkolt]
• Rhymes: -olt

Noun

kolt m inan

1. Colt (revolver)

Declension

Declension of kolt (hard masculine inanimate)

	singular	plural
nominative	kolt	kolty
genitive	koltu	koltů
dative	koltu	koltům
accusative	kolt	kolty
vocative	kolte	kolty
locative	koltu	koltech
instrumental	koltem	kolty

See also

• revolver

Further reading

• “kolt”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
• “kolt”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

Ingrian

Ingrian cardinal numbers

<  2	3	4  >
Cardinal : kolt     Ordinal : kolmas

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kolmët (through syncope), from Proto-Uralic *kolme. Cognates include Finnish kolme and Estonian kolm.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈkolt/, [ˈko̞ɫd]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈkolt/, [ˈko̞ɫd̥]
• Rhymes: -olt
• Hyphenation: kolt

Numeral

kolt

1. three
   • 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 31:

     Yks, kaks, kolt.

     One, two, three.

Declension

Declension of kolt (type 10/kolt, no gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	kolt	kolmet
genitive	kolmen	kolmiin
partitive	kolmia	kolmia
illative	kolmee	kolmii
inessive	kolmees	kolmiis
elative	kolmest	kolmist
allative	kolmelle	kolmille
adessive	kolmeel	kolmiil
ablative	kolmelt	kolmilt
translative	kolmeks	kolmiks
essive	kolmenna, kolmeen	kolminna, kolmiin
exessive1)	kolment	kolmint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

• kolmijalkain
• kolminurkkain
• kolmipäin
• kolmiriukuin
• kolmivootiin
• koltkolmatta
• koltslogain

 

References

• V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎^[1], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 92
• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 187
• Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку‎^[2], →ISBN, page 83

Middle Low German

Etymology

From Old Saxon kāld. Cognate with English cold, Dutch koud, German kalt.

Pronunciation

• Stem vowel: ô²
  • (originally) IPA^(key): /kɔːlt/ or IPA^(key): /kɔlt/
  • While the combination /ld/ originally lengthened the vowel in Old Saxon, in several Middle Low German dialects it was treated like a geminate, or had actually become /lː/, and in turn shortened long vowels occurring before it. Further, the vowel was shortened before /lt/ from final obstruent devoicing. Dialects then often began to apply the more common vowel length across all forms.

Adjective

kōlt or kolt (comparative kôlder or kö̂lder, superlative kôldest or kö̂ldest)

1. cold

Declension

Declension of kolt

	nominative	accusative	dative	genitive
	Strong declension
Masculine	kôlt	kôlden	kôldem(e) (kôldennote)	kôldes
Neuter		kôlt
Feminine		kôlde	kôlder(e)
Plural	kôlde		kôlden	kôlder(e)
	Weak declension
Masculine	kôlde	kôlden	kôlden
Neuter		kôlde
Feminine		kôlden
Plural	kôlden
The longer forms become rarer in the course of the period.

Descendants

• German Low German: kold
• Low German: kold

Plautdietsch

Etymology

From Middle Low German kôlt.

Adjective

kolt

1. cold, frigid

Related terms

• Kold