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kave

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: kavé, kavě, kávě, and kávé

Finnish

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *kabëh, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *skapiz (compare Proto-Germanic *skapą, Old English gesceap). Cognate with Estonian kabu, Karelian kaveh, Võro kabo and Proto-Samic *kuopës (witch).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkɑʋeˣ/, [ˈkɑ̝ʋe̞(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ɑʋe
  • Hyphenation(key): ka‧ve

Noun

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kave

  1. (Finnic mythology) a creature related to the moon, sky or air

Declension

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Inflection of kave (Kotus type 48*E/hame, p-v gradation)
nominative kave kapeet
genitive kapeen kapeiden
kapeitten
partitive kavetta kapeita
illative kapeeseen kapeisiin
kapeihin
singular plural
nominative kave kapeet
accusative nom. kave kapeet
gen. kapeen
genitive kapeen kapeiden
kapeitten
partitive kavetta kapeita
inessive kapeessa kapeissa
elative kapeesta kapeista
illative kapeeseen kapeisiin
kapeihin
adessive kapeella kapeilla
ablative kapeelta kapeilta
allative kapeelle kapeille
essive kapeena kapeina
translative kapeeksi kapeiksi
abessive kapeetta kapeitta
instructive kapein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of kave (Kotus type 48*E/hame, p-v gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kapeeni kapeeni
accusative nom. kapeeni kapeeni
gen. kapeeni
genitive kapeeni kapeideni
kapeitteni
partitive kavettani kapeitani
inessive kapeessani kapeissani
elative kapeestani kapeistani
illative kapeeseeni kapeisiini
kapeihini
adessive kapeellani kapeillani
ablative kapeeltani kapeiltani
allative kapeelleni kapeilleni
essive kapeenani kapeinani
translative kapeekseni kapeikseni
abessive kapeettani kapeittani
instructive
comitative kapeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kapeesi kapeesi
accusative nom. kapeesi kapeesi
gen. kapeesi
genitive kapeesi kapeidesi
kapeittesi
partitive kavettasi kapeitasi
inessive kapeessasi kapeissasi
elative kapeestasi kapeistasi
illative kapeeseesi kapeisiisi
kapeihisi
adessive kapeellasi kapeillasi
ablative kapeeltasi kapeiltasi
allative kapeellesi kapeillesi
essive kapeenasi kapeinasi
translative kapeeksesi kapeiksesi
abessive kapeettasi kapeittasi
instructive
comitative kapeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kapeemme kapeemme
accusative nom. kapeemme kapeemme
gen. kapeemme
genitive kapeemme kapeidemme
kapeittemme
partitive kavettamme kapeitamme
inessive kapeessamme kapeissamme
elative kapeestamme kapeistamme
illative kapeeseemme kapeisiimme
kapeihimme
adessive kapeellamme kapeillamme
ablative kapeeltamme kapeiltamme
allative kapeellemme kapeillemme
essive kapeenamme kapeinamme
translative kapeeksemme kapeiksemme
abessive kapeettamme kapeittamme
instructive
comitative kapeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kapeenne kapeenne
accusative nom. kapeenne kapeenne
gen. kapeenne
genitive kapeenne kapeidenne
kapeittenne
partitive kavettanne kapeitanne
inessive kapeessanne kapeissanne
elative kapeestanne kapeistanne
illative kapeeseenne kapeisiinne
kapeihinne
adessive kapeellanne kapeillanne
ablative kapeeltanne kapeiltanne
allative kapeellenne kapeillenne
essive kapeenanne kapeinanne
translative kapeeksenne kapeiksenne
abessive kapeettanne kapeittanne
instructive
comitative kapeinenne

Italian

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Noun

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kave f

  1. plural of kava

Middle English

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Noun

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kave

  1. Alternative form of cave

Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology

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From Old Norse kafa.

Verb

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kave (imperative kav, present tense kaver, passive kaves, simple past kava or kavet or kavde, past participle kava or kavet or kavd, present participle kavende)

  1. to flail, strike (air, water)
  2. to snatch (etter / at)
  3. to paw, scrape
  4. to struggle, toil
  5. to flounder

References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology 1

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From Old Norse kafafjúk. Connected to Old Norse kóf. Compare Icelandic kafi and Faroese kavi.

Noun

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kave m (definite singular kaven, indefinite plural kavar, definite plural kavane)

  1. snow
    Synonym: snø

Etymology 2

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From Old Norse kafa.

Verb

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kave (present tense kavar, past tense kava, past participle kava, passive infinitive kavast, present participle kavande, imperative kave/kav)

  1. Alternative form of kava

References

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Tokelauan

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈka.ve]
  • Hyphenation: ka‧ve

Etymology 1

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From Proto-Polynesian *kawe. Cognates include Hawaiian ʻawe and Samoan 'ave.

Verb

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kave

  1. (transitive) to bring
  2. (transitive) to carry
  3. (transitive) to send
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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From Proto-Polynesian *kawe. Cognates include Tahitian 'ave and Samoan 'ave.

Noun

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kave

  1. beam, ray

References

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  • R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary[1], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 157