kaida

Swahili

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic قَاعِدَة (qāʕida).

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya):

  (file)

Noun

kaida class IX (plural kaida class X)

1. norm, rule, principle

Tagalog

Alternative forms

• caida

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish caída (“fall”). The kaida of early Manila houses was supposedly given that name as the ladies during that time “let fall” their skirts they are holding up upon reaching the top of the stairs.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /kaˈʔida/ [kɐˈʔiː.d̪ɐ]
• Rhymes: -ida
• Syllabification: ka‧i‧da

Noun

kaída (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜁᜇ)

1. act of falling down

   Synonyms: hulog, dapa

2. (architecture) interior gallery in early Manila houses with views on the courtyard used as an anteroom

Related terms

• parakaida

See also

• antesala
• balkon

Further reading

• “kaida”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

Veps

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kaivadak.

Verb

kaida

1. to dig

Inflection

Inflection of kaida (inflection type 12/ajada)
1st infinitive	kaida
present indic.	kaivab
past indic.	kaivoi
	present indicative	past indicative	imperative
1st singular	kaivan	kaivoin	—
2nd singular	kaivad	kaivoid	kaiva
3rd singular	kaivab	kaivoi	kaigaha
1st plural	kaivam	kaivoim	kaigam
2nd plural	kaivat	kaivoit	kaigat
3rd plural	kaidas kaivaba	kaivoiba	kaigaha
sing. conneg.1	kaiva	kaivand	kaiva
plur. conneg.	kaigoi	kainugoi	kaigoi
	present conditional	past conditional	potential
1st singular	kaivaižin	kainuižin	kaivanen
2nd singular	kaivaižid	kainuižid	kaivaned
3rd singular	kaivaiži	kainuiži	kaivaneb
1st plural	kaivaižim	kainuižim	kaivanem
2nd plural	kaivaižit	kainuižit	kaivanet
3rd plural	kaivaižiba	kainuižiba	kaivaneba
connegative	kaivaiži	kainuiži	kaivane
non-finite forms
1st infinitive	kaida
2nd infinitive		3rd infinitive
inessive	kaides	inessive	kaivamas
instructive	kaiden	illative	kaivamaha
participles		elative	kaivamaspäi
present active	kaivai	adessive	kaivamal
past active	kainu	abessive	kaivamat
past passive	kaidud
1 In imperative: used only in the second-person singular. The plural form is used with other persons.

Derived terms

• kaivai

References

• Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “выкопать, зарыть, копать, разрывать, рыть”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎^[1], Petrozavodsk: Periodika