kál
Appearance
Czech
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Participle
[edit]kál
Emilian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]kál m (feminine singular klà, masculine plural kí, feminine plural kál)
- (in conjunction with kè) this
- Kál gāt kè l-ê rás.
- This cat is red.
- (in conjunction with lè) that (medial deixis)
- Kál gāt lè l-ê rás.
- That cat (near the addressee) is red.
- (in conjunction with là) that, yon (distal deixis)
- Kál gāt là l-ê rás.
- That cat (far from both the speaker and the addressee) is red.
Alternative forms
[edit]- kl- is used in the masculine singular, before a vowel.
- kl’ is used in the feminine singular, before a vowel.
- k- is used in the masculine plural, before a vowel.
- kálj is used in the feminine plural, before a vowel.
Faroese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse kál, from Old English cawel, caul, cāl, from Latin caulis, from Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós, “stem”), from Proto-Indo-European *kaw(ǝ)l or *kowos (“tubular bone, pipe”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kál n (genitive singular káls, plural kál)
Declension
[edit]n3 | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | kál | kálið | kál | kálini |
accusative | kál | kálið | kál | kálini |
dative | káli | kálinum | kálum | kálunum |
genitive | káls | kálsins | kála | kálanna |
Icelandic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse kál, from Old English cawel, caul, cāl, from Latin caulis, from Ancient Greek καυλός (kaulós, “stem”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kál n (genitive singular káls, no plural)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- blómkál (“cauliflower”)
- grænkál (“kale”)
- hnúðkál (“kohlrabi”)
- hvítkál (“white cabbage”)
- rauðkál (“red cabbage”)
- rósakál (“Brussels sprout”)
- spergilkál (“broccoli”)
References
[edit]- Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
Old Norse
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old English cawel.
Noun
[edit]kál n
Declension
[edit] Declension of kál (strong a-stem, singular only)
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- kál in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.
Categories:
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech non-lemma forms
- Czech past active participles
- Emilian terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Faroese terms derived from Old Norse
- Faroese terms derived from Old English
- Faroese terms derived from Latin
- Faroese terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Faroese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Faroese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Faroese/ɔaːl
- Rhymes:Faroese/ɔaːl/1 syllable
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- fo:Foods
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- Icelandic 1-syllable words
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- Rhymes:Icelandic/auːl
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