jatka

See also: jatką and jätkä

Czech

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈjatka]

Noun

jatka n pl

1. Alternative form of jatky

Declension

Declension of jatka (pl-only velar neuter reducible)

	plural
nominative	jatka
genitive	jatek
dative	jatkům
accusative	jatka
vocative	jatka
locative	jatkách
instrumental	jatky

Further reading

• “jatka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
• “jatka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
• “jatka”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Finnish

Verb

jatka

1. inflection of jatkaa:
   1. present active indicative connegative
   2. second-person singular present imperative
   3. second-person singular present active imperative connegative

Anagrams

• Katja

Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jatъka. By surface analysis, jata +‎ -ka.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈjat.ka/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -atka
• Syllabification: jat‧ka

Noun

jatka f

1. (archaic) butcher's, shambles

   Synonym: sklep mięsny

2. (figurative, colloquial) carnage

   Synonym: rzeź

3. (obsolete) shed, shack

   Synonym: szopa

Declension

Declension of jatka

	singular	plural
nominative	jatka	jatki
genitive	jatki	jatek
dative	jatce	jatkom
accusative	jatkę	jatki
instrumental	jatką	jatkami
locative	jatce	jatkach
vocative	jatko	jatki

Further reading

• jatka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• jatka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
• Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jatъka. Cognate to Czech jatky (“slaughterhouse”) and Polish jatka (“butcher's, carnage”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈjatka]

Noun

jatka f (related adjective jatkový or jatočný)

1. fly (on trousers)
2. (plural only) a slaughterhouse, abattoir

Declension

Declension of jatka (pattern žena)

	singular	plural
nominative	jatka	jatky
genitive	jatky	jatiek
dative	jatke	jatkám
accusative	jatku	jatky
locative	jatke	jatkách
instrumental	jatkou	jatkami

Further reading

• “jatka”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *jatkadak.

Pronunciation

• (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA^(key): /ˈjɑtkɑː/, [ˈʝɑtkɑ]
• Rhymes: -ɑtkɑː
• Hyphenation: jat‧ka

Verb

jatka

1. (transitive) to extend, lengthen

Inflection

Conjugation of jatka (type III-3/anta, tk-dg gradation)
Indicative
Present			Perfect
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	jadgõn	en jadgõ	1st singular	õõn jatkõnnu	en õõ jatkõnnu
2nd singular	jadgõd	ed jadgõ	2nd singular	õõd jatkõnnu	ed õõ jatkõnnu
3rd singular	jadgõb	eb jadgõ	3rd singular	on jatkõnnu	eb õõ jatkõnnu
1st plural	jadgõmmõ	emmä jadgõ	1st plural	õõmmõ jatkõnnu	emmä õõ jatkõnnu
2nd plural	jadgõttõ	että jadgõ	2nd plural	õõttõ jatkõnnu	että õõ jatkõnnu
3rd plural	jadgõta	eväd jadgõ	3rd plural	õlla jadgõttu	eväd õõ jadgõttu
impersonal	jadgõta	eväd jadgõ	impersonal	õlla jadgõttu	eväd õõ jadgõttu
Imperfect			Pluperfect
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	jadgin	en jatkõnnu	1st singular	õlin jatkõnnu	—
2nd singular	jadgid	ed jatkõnnu	2nd singular	õlid jatkõnnu	—
3rd singular	jatki	eb jatkõnnu	3rd singular	õli jatkõnnu	—
1st plural	jadgimmõ	emmä jatkõnnu	1st plural	õlimmõ jatkõnnu	—
2nd plural	jadgittõ	että jatkõnnu	2nd plural	õlittõ jatkõnnu	—
3rd plural	jadgõtti	eväd jadgõttu	3rd plural	õlti jadgõttu	—
impersonal	jadgõtti	eväd jadgõttu	impersonal	õlti jadgõttu	—
Conditional
Present			Perfect
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	jatkaizin	en jatkaizʹ	1st singular	õllõizin jatkõnnu	en õllõizʹ jatkõnnu
2nd singular	jatkaizid	ed jatkaizʹ	2nd singular	õllõizid jatkõnnu	ed õllõizʹ jatkõnnu
3rd singular	jatkaizʹ	eb jatkaizʹ	3rd singular	õllõizʹ jatkõnnu	eb õllõizʹ jatkõnnu
1st plural	jatkaizimmõ	emmä jatkaizʹ	1st plural	õllõizimmõ jatkõnnu	emmä õllõizʹ jatkõnnu
2nd plural	jatkaizittõ	että jatkaizʹ	2nd plural	õllõizittõ jatkõnnu	että õllõizʹ jatkõnnu
3rd plural	jadgõttaizʹ	eväd jadgõttaizʹ	3rd plural	õltaizʹ jadgõttu	eväd õltaizʹ jadgõttu
impersonal	jadgõttaizʹ	eväd jadgõttaizʹ	impersonal	õltaizʹ jadgõttu	eväd õltaizʹ jadgõttu
Imperative
Present
	positive	negative
1st singular	—	—
2nd singular	jadgõ	elä jadgõ
3rd singular	jatkõgo1)	elko jatkõgo1)
1st plural	—	—
2nd plural	jatkõga	elka jatkõga
3rd plural	jatkõgod1)	—
impersonal	—	—
Nominal forms
Infinitives			Participles
				active	passive
1st		jatka	present	jatkõjõ2)	—
2nd	illative	jatkõma	past	jatkõnnu	jadgõttu
	inessive	jatkõmõz	1) using la is more common 2) also used as the agent noun
	elative	jatkõmõssõ
	abessive	jatkõmõttõ

References

• Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “jatkaa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn