irstas
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Uncertain; may derive from the same root as irto-.[1] For the -rst- ~ -rt(t), compare karsta, varsta.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]irstas (comparative irstaampi, superlative irstain)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of irstas (Kotus type 41/vieras, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | irstas | irstaat | |
genitive | irstaan | irstaiden irstaitten | |
partitive | irstasta | irstaita | |
illative | irstaaseen | irstaisiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | irstas | irstaat | |
accusative | nom. | irstas | irstaat |
gen. | irstaan | ||
genitive | irstaan | irstaiden irstaitten irstasten rare | |
partitive | irstasta | irstaita | |
inessive | irstaassa | irstaissa | |
elative | irstaasta | irstaista | |
illative | irstaaseen | irstaisiin irstaihin rare | |
adessive | irstaalla | irstailla | |
ablative | irstaalta | irstailta | |
allative | irstaalle | irstaille | |
essive | irstaana | irstaina | |
translative | irstaaksi | irstaiksi | |
abessive | irstaatta | irstaitta | |
instructive | — | irstain | |
comitative | — | irstaine |
Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
References
[edit]- ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- “irstas”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02