ingravo

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈin.ɡra.u̯oː/, [ˈɪŋɡräu̯oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈin.ɡra.vo/, [ˈiŋɡrävo]

Verb

ingravō (present infinitive ingravāre, perfect active ingravāvī, supine ingravātum); first conjugation

1. to weigh down

   Synonyms: gravō, aggravō

2. to render worse, aggravate

   Synonyms: gravō, aggravō, onerō

3. to oppress

   Synonyms: gravō, aggravō, premō, opprimō

Conjugation

Conjugation of ingravō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	ingravō	ingravās	ingravat	ingravāmus	ingravātis	ingravant
	imperfect	ingravābam	ingravābās	ingravābat	ingravābāmus	ingravābātis	ingravābant
	future	ingravābō	ingravābis	ingravābit	ingravābimus	ingravābitis	ingravābunt
	perfect	ingravāvī	ingravāvistī	ingravāvit	ingravāvimus	ingravāvistis	ingravāvērunt, ingravāvēre
	pluperfect	ingravāveram	ingravāverās	ingravāverat	ingravāverāmus	ingravāverātis	ingravāverant
	future perfect	ingravāverō	ingravāveris	ingravāverit	ingravāverimus	ingravāveritis	ingravāverint
passive	present	ingravor	ingravāris, ingravāre	ingravātur	ingravāmur	ingravāminī	ingravantur
	imperfect	ingravābar	ingravābāris, ingravābāre	ingravābātur	ingravābāmur	ingravābāminī	ingravābantur
	future	ingravābor	ingravāberis, ingravābere	ingravābitur	ingravābimur	ingravābiminī	ingravābuntur
	perfect	ingravātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	ingravātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	ingravātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	ingravem	ingravēs	ingravet	ingravēmus	ingravētis	ingravent
	imperfect	ingravārem	ingravārēs	ingravāret	ingravārēmus	ingravārētis	ingravārent
	perfect	ingravāverim	ingravāverīs	ingravāverit	ingravāverīmus	ingravāverītis	ingravāverint
	pluperfect	ingravāvissem	ingravāvissēs	ingravāvisset	ingravāvissēmus	ingravāvissētis	ingravāvissent
passive	present	ingraver	ingravēris, ingravēre	ingravētur	ingravēmur	ingravēminī	ingraventur
	imperfect	ingravārer	ingravārēris, ingravārēre	ingravārētur	ingravārēmur	ingravārēminī	ingravārentur
	perfect	ingravātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	ingravātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	ingravā	—	—	ingravāte	—
	future	—	ingravātō	ingravātō	—	ingravātōte	ingravantō
passive	present	—	ingravāre	—	—	ingravāminī	—
	future	—	ingravātor	ingravātor	—	—	ingravantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		ingravāre	ingravāvisse	ingravātūrum esse	ingravārī	ingravātum esse	ingravātum īrī
participles		ingravāns	—	ingravātūrus	—	ingravātus	ingravandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		ingravandī	ingravandō	ingravandum	ingravandō	ingravātum	ingravātū

References

• “ingravo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “ingravo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• ingravo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.