ingero

Latin

Etymology

From in- (“in, on”) +‎ gerō (“carry, wear”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈin.ɡe.roː/, [ˈɪŋɡɛroː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈin.d͡ʒe.ro/, [ˈin̠ʲd͡ʒero]

Verb

ingerō (present infinitive ingerere, perfect active ingessī, supine ingestum); third conjugation

1. to carry, pour or throw in or into
2. to heap or pile (up)
3. to inflict or obtrude

   ingerō pugnōs in ventrem

   (please add an English translation of this usage example)

   Haud ambiguē tum in eum, cui rēgnum dēstinābātur, ingessit probra.

   (please add an English translation of this usage example)

4. to complain, inveigh

Conjugation

   Conjugation of ingerō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	ingerō		ingeris		ingerit		ingerimus		ingeritis		ingerunt
	imperfect	ingerēbam		ingerēbās		ingerēbat		ingerēbāmus		ingerēbātis		ingerēbant
	future	ingeram		ingerēs		ingeret		ingerēmus		ingerētis		ingerent
	perfect	ingessī		ingessistī		ingessit		ingessimus		ingessistis		ingessērunt, ingessēre
	pluperfect	ingesseram		ingesserās		ingesserat		ingesserāmus		ingesserātis		ingesserant
	future perfect	ingesserō		ingesseris		ingesserit		ingesserimus		ingesseritis		ingesserint
passive	present	ingeror		ingereris, ingerere		ingeritur		ingerimur		ingeriminī		ingeruntur
	imperfect	ingerēbar		ingerēbāris, ingerēbāre		ingerēbātur		ingerēbāmur		ingerēbāminī		ingerēbantur
	future	ingerar		ingerēris, ingerēre		ingerētur		ingerēmur		ingerēminī		ingerentur
	perfect	ingestus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	ingestus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	ingestus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	ingeram		ingerās		ingerat		ingerāmus		ingerātis		ingerant
	imperfect	ingererem		ingererēs		ingereret		ingererēmus		ingererētis		ingererent
	perfect	ingesserim		ingesserīs		ingesserit		ingesserīmus		ingesserītis		ingesserint
	pluperfect	ingessissem		ingessissēs		ingessisset		ingessissēmus		ingessissētis		ingessissent
passive	present	ingerar		ingerāris, ingerāre		ingerātur		ingerāmur		ingerāminī		ingerantur
	imperfect	ingererer		ingererēris, ingererēre		ingererētur		ingererēmur		ingererēminī		ingererentur
	perfect	ingestus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	ingestus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		ingere		—		—		ingerite		—
	future	—		ingeritō		ingeritō		—		ingeritōte		ingeruntō
passive	present	—		ingerere		—		—		ingeriminī		—
	future	—		ingeritor		ingeritor		—		—		ingeruntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		ingerere			ingerī			ingerēns			—
future		ingestūrum esse			ingestum īrī			ingestūrus			ingerendus, ingerundus
perfect		ingessisse			ingestum esse			—			ingestus
future perfect		—			ingestum fore			—			—
perfect potential		ingestūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		ingerendī		ingerendō		ingerendum		ingerendō		ingestum		ingestū

Descendants

• Asturian: inxerir
• English: ingest
• French: ingérer
• Italian: ingerire
• Spanish: ingerir
• Polish: ingerować
• Portuguese: ingerir

References

• “ingero”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “ingero”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• ingero in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to discharge showers of missiles: tela ingerere, conicere