impedico

See also: impedicò

Italian

Verb

impedico

1. first-person singular present indicative of impedicare

Latin

Etymology

From in- +‎ pedica +‎ -ō. Compare Ancient Greek ἐμποδίζω (empodízō).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /imˈpe.di.koː/, [ɪmˈpɛd̪ɪkoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /imˈpe.di.ko/, [imˈpɛːd̪iko]

Verb

impedicō (present infinitive impedicāre); first conjugation, no perfect or supine stems

1. to fetter
2. to entangle

Conjugation

   Conjugation of impedicō (first conjugation, no perfect or supine stems)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	impedicō		impedicās		impedicat		impedicāmus		impedicātis		impedicant
	imperfect	impedicābam		impedicābās		impedicābat		impedicābāmus		impedicābātis		impedicābant
	future	impedicābō		impedicābis		impedicābit		impedicābimus		impedicābitis		impedicābunt
passive	present	impedicor		impedicāris, impedicāre		impedicātur		impedicāmur		impedicāminī		impedicantur
	imperfect	impedicābar		impedicābāris, impedicābāre		impedicābātur		impedicābāmur		impedicābāminī		impedicābantur
	future	impedicābor		impedicāberis, impedicābere		impedicābitur		impedicābimur		impedicābiminī		impedicābuntur
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	impedicem		impedicēs		impedicet		impedicēmus		impedicētis		impedicent
	imperfect	impedicārem		impedicārēs		impedicāret		impedicārēmus		impedicārētis		impedicārent
passive	present	impedicer		impedicēris, impedicēre		impedicētur		impedicēmur		impedicēminī		impedicentur
	imperfect	impedicārer		impedicārēris, impedicārēre		impedicārētur		impedicārēmur		impedicārēminī		impedicārentur
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		impedicā		—		—		impedicāte		—
	future	—		impedicātō		impedicātō		—		impedicātōte		impedicantō
passive	present	—		impedicāre		—		—		impedicāminī		—
	future	—		impedicātor		impedicātor		—		—		impedicantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		impedicāre			impedicārī			impedicāns			—
future		—			—			—			impedicandus
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		impedicandī		impedicandō		impedicandum		impedicandō		—		—

Descendants

• Northern Gallo-Romance:
  • Old Franco-Provençal: empachier, empegier
    • Franco-Provençal: empachier, empégier
  • Old French: empeechier
    • Anglo-Norman: empecher
      • → Middle English: empechen
        • English: impeach
    • French: empêcher, empiéger
    • → Galician: empachar
    • → Italian: impicciare
    • → Occitan: empachar
      • → Catalan: empatxar
      • → Italian: impacciare (through Provençal)
    • → Portuguese: empachar
    • → Spanish: empachar, empechar
• Southern Gallo-Romance:
  • Occitan: empedegar
  • >? Catalan: empaitar
• Italo-Romance:
  • Italian: impedicare
  • Sicilian: mpidicari
• Balkano-Romance:
  • Aromanian: ncheadic, nchidicari
  • Romanian: împiedica, împiedicare
• Borrowings:
  • → Albanian: pengoj

References

• “impedico”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• impedico in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.