hurvitella
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]hurvittaa + -ella; the root may be a sound-symbolic blend, making this verb roughly equivalent to a blend of hurma + huvitella
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]hurvitella
- to have fun
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of hurvitella (Kotus type 67*C/tulla, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hurvittelen | en hurvittele | 1st sing. | olen hurvitellut | en ole hurvitellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hurvittelet | et hurvittele | 2nd sing. | olet hurvitellut | et ole hurvitellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hurvittelee | ei hurvittele | 3rd sing. | on hurvitellut | ei ole hurvitellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hurvittelemme | emme hurvittele | 1st plur. | olemme hurvitelleet | emme ole hurvitelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hurvittelette | ette hurvittele | 2nd plur. | olette hurvitelleet | ette ole hurvitelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hurvittelevat | eivät hurvittele | 3rd plur. | ovat hurvitelleet | eivät ole hurvitelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hurvitellaan | ei hurvitella | passive | on hurviteltu | ei ole hurviteltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hurvittelin | en hurvitellut | 1st sing. | olin hurvitellut | en ollut hurvitellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hurvittelit | et hurvitellut | 2nd sing. | olit hurvitellut | et ollut hurvitellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hurvitteli | ei hurvitellut | 3rd sing. | oli hurvitellut | ei ollut hurvitellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hurvittelimme | emme hurvitelleet | 1st plur. | olimme hurvitelleet | emme olleet hurvitelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hurvittelitte | ette hurvitelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte hurvitelleet | ette olleet hurvitelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hurvittelivat | eivät hurvitelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat hurvitelleet | eivät olleet hurvitelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hurviteltiin | ei hurviteltu | passive | oli hurviteltu | ei ollut hurviteltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hurvittelisin | en hurvittelisi | 1st sing. | olisin hurvitellut | en olisi hurvitellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hurvittelisit | et hurvittelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit hurvitellut | et olisi hurvitellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hurvittelisi | ei hurvittelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi hurvitellut | ei olisi hurvitellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hurvittelisimme | emme hurvittelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme hurvitelleet | emme olisi hurvitelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hurvittelisitte | ette hurvittelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte hurvitelleet | ette olisi hurvitelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hurvittelisivat | eivät hurvittelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat hurvitelleet | eivät olisi hurvitelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hurviteltaisiin | ei hurviteltaisi | passive | olisi hurviteltu | ei olisi hurviteltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hurvittele | älä hurvittele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hurvitelkoon | älköön hurvitelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon hurvitellut | älköön olko hurvitellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hurvitelkaamme | älkäämme hurvitelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hurvitelkaa | älkää hurvitelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hurvitelkoot | älkööt hurvitelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot hurvitelleet | älkööt olko hurvitelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hurviteltakoon | älköön hurviteltako | passive | olkoon hurviteltu | älköön olko hurviteltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hurvitellen | en hurvitelle | 1st sing. | lienen hurvitellut | en liene hurvitellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hurvitellet | et hurvitelle | 2nd sing. | lienet hurvitellut | et liene hurvitellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hurvitellee | ei hurvitelle | 3rd sing. | lienee hurvitellut | ei liene hurvitellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hurvitellemme | emme hurvitelle | 1st plur. | lienemme hurvitelleet | emme liene hurvitelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hurvitellette | ette hurvitelle | 2nd plur. | lienette hurvitelleet | ette liene hurvitelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hurvitellevat | eivät hurvitelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät hurvitelleet | eivät liene hurvitelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hurviteltaneen | ei hurviteltane | passive | lienee hurviteltu | ei liene hurviteltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | hurvitella | present | hurvitteleva | hurviteltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | hurvitellut | hurviteltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | hurvitellessa | hurviteltaessa | agent4 | hurvittelema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | hurvittelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | hurvitellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | hurvittelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | hurvittelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | hurvittelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | hurvittelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | hurvittelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | hurvitteleman | hurviteltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | hurvitteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “hurvitella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02