hienontaa
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]hienontaa
- (transitive) to crush, grind, mince (cut or crush something into smaller pieces)
- (transitive) to pulverise (to render into dust or powder)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of hienontaa (Kotus type 54*J/huutaa, nt-nn gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hienonnan | en hienonna | 1st sing. | olen hienontanut | en ole hienontanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hienonnat | et hienonna | 2nd sing. | olet hienontanut | et ole hienontanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hienontaa | ei hienonna | 3rd sing. | on hienontanut | ei ole hienontanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hienonnamme | emme hienonna | 1st plur. | olemme hienontaneet | emme ole hienontaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hienonnatte | ette hienonna | 2nd plur. | olette hienontaneet | ette ole hienontaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hienontavat | eivät hienonna | 3rd plur. | ovat hienontaneet | eivät ole hienontaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hienonnetaan | ei hienonneta | passive | on hienonnettu | ei ole hienonnettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hienonsin | en hienontanut | 1st sing. | olin hienontanut | en ollut hienontanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hienonsit | et hienontanut | 2nd sing. | olit hienontanut | et ollut hienontanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hienonsi | ei hienontanut | 3rd sing. | oli hienontanut | ei ollut hienontanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hienonsimme | emme hienontaneet | 1st plur. | olimme hienontaneet | emme olleet hienontaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hienonsitte | ette hienontaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte hienontaneet | ette olleet hienontaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hienonsivat | eivät hienontaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat hienontaneet | eivät olleet hienontaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hienonnettiin | ei hienonnettu | passive | oli hienonnettu | ei ollut hienonnettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hienontaisin | en hienontaisi | 1st sing. | olisin hienontanut | en olisi hienontanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hienontaisit | et hienontaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit hienontanut | et olisi hienontanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hienontaisi | ei hienontaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi hienontanut | ei olisi hienontanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hienontaisimme | emme hienontaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme hienontaneet | emme olisi hienontaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hienontaisitte | ette hienontaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte hienontaneet | ette olisi hienontaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hienontaisivat | eivät hienontaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat hienontaneet | eivät olisi hienontaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hienonnettaisiin | ei hienonnettaisi | passive | olisi hienonnettu | ei olisi hienonnettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hienonna | älä hienonna | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hienontakoon | älköön hienontako | 3rd sing. | olkoon hienontanut | älköön olko hienontanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hienontakaamme | älkäämme hienontako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hienontakaa | älkää hienontako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hienontakoot | älkööt hienontako | 3rd plur. | olkoot hienontaneet | älkööt olko hienontaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hienonnettakoon | älköön hienonnettako | passive | olkoon hienonnettu | älköön olko hienonnettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hienontanen | en hienontane | 1st sing. | lienen hienontanut | en liene hienontanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hienontanet | et hienontane | 2nd sing. | lienet hienontanut | et liene hienontanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hienontanee | ei hienontane | 3rd sing. | lienee hienontanut | ei liene hienontanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hienontanemme | emme hienontane | 1st plur. | lienemme hienontaneet | emme liene hienontaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hienontanette | ette hienontane | 2nd plur. | lienette hienontaneet | ette liene hienontaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hienontanevat | eivät hienontane | 3rd plur. | lienevät hienontaneet | eivät liene hienontaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hienonnettaneen | ei hienonnettane | passive | lienee hienonnettu | ei liene hienonnettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | hienontaa | present | hienontava | hienonnettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | hienontanut | hienonnettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | hienontaessa | hienonnettaessa | agent4 | hienontama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | hienontamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | hienontaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | hienontamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | hienontamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | hienontamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | hienontamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | hienontamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | hienontaman | hienonnettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | hienontaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “hienontaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]hienontaa
- third-person singular present indicative of hienontaa