herpautua
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]herpautua (rare)
- (intransitive) Alternative form of herpaantua
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of herpautua (Kotus type 52*F/sanoa, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | herpaudun | en herpaudu | 1st sing. | olen herpautunut | en ole herpautunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | herpaudut | et herpaudu | 2nd sing. | olet herpautunut | et ole herpautunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | herpautuu | ei herpaudu | 3rd sing. | on herpautunut | ei ole herpautunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | herpaudumme | emme herpaudu | 1st plur. | olemme herpautuneet | emme ole herpautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | herpaudutte | ette herpaudu | 2nd plur. | olette herpautuneet | ette ole herpautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | herpautuvat | eivät herpaudu | 3rd plur. | ovat herpautuneet | eivät ole herpautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | herpaudutaan | ei herpauduta | passive | on herpauduttu | ei ole herpauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | herpauduin | en herpautunut | 1st sing. | olin herpautunut | en ollut herpautunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | herpauduit | et herpautunut | 2nd sing. | olit herpautunut | et ollut herpautunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | herpautui | ei herpautunut | 3rd sing. | oli herpautunut | ei ollut herpautunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | herpauduimme | emme herpautuneet | 1st plur. | olimme herpautuneet | emme olleet herpautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | herpauduitte | ette herpautuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte herpautuneet | ette olleet herpautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | herpautuivat | eivät herpautuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat herpautuneet | eivät olleet herpautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | herpauduttiin | ei herpauduttu | passive | oli herpauduttu | ei ollut herpauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | herpautuisin | en herpautuisi | 1st sing. | olisin herpautunut | en olisi herpautunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | herpautuisit | et herpautuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit herpautunut | et olisi herpautunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | herpautuisi | ei herpautuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi herpautunut | ei olisi herpautunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | herpautuisimme | emme herpautuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme herpautuneet | emme olisi herpautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | herpautuisitte | ette herpautuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte herpautuneet | ette olisi herpautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | herpautuisivat | eivät herpautuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat herpautuneet | eivät olisi herpautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | herpauduttaisiin | ei herpauduttaisi | passive | olisi herpauduttu | ei olisi herpauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | herpaudu | älä herpaudu | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | herpautukoon | älköön herpautuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon herpautunut | älköön olko herpautunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | herpautukaamme | älkäämme herpautuko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | herpautukaa | älkää herpautuko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | herpautukoot | älkööt herpautuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot herpautuneet | älkööt olko herpautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | herpauduttakoon | älköön herpauduttako | passive | olkoon herpauduttu | älköön olko herpauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | herpautunen | en herpautune | 1st sing. | lienen herpautunut | en liene herpautunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | herpautunet | et herpautune | 2nd sing. | lienet herpautunut | et liene herpautunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | herpautunee | ei herpautune | 3rd sing. | lienee herpautunut | ei liene herpautunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | herpautunemme | emme herpautune | 1st plur. | lienemme herpautuneet | emme liene herpautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | herpautunette | ette herpautune | 2nd plur. | lienette herpautuneet | ette liene herpautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | herpautunevat | eivät herpautune | 3rd plur. | lienevät herpautuneet | eivät liene herpautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | herpauduttaneen | ei herpauduttane | passive | lienee herpauduttu | ei liene herpauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | herpautua | present | herpautuva | herpauduttava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | herpautunut | herpauduttu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | herpautuessa | herpauduttaessa | agent4 | herpautuma | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | herpautumaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | herpautuen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | herpautumassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | herpautumasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | herpautumaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | herpautumalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | herpautumatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | herpautuman | herpauduttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | herpautuminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “herpautua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02